The development of numbers of third-stage (L3) larvae of gastrointestinal nematodes after pat (faeces) deposition by heifers is described, using a mathematical model, for seven experiments carried out in Guadeloupe (French West Indies). A dramatic rise in L3 population size occurred on herbage near pats, 17-25 days after pat deposition. There was no clear relationship between climatic data and L3 population dynamics. However, 5 successive days of rainfall induced the resumption of larval migration in two experiments. Changing the unit of expression of L3 population size (100 L3 m-2 vs 1000 L3 per kg DM) did not alter estimates of the model parameters. The evolution of L3 population of Haemonchus and Cooperia were similar.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0020-7519(89)90085-4 | DOI Listing |
Nutr J
January 2025
MoISA, Univ Montpellier, CIHEAM-IAMM, CIRAD, INRAE, Institut Agro, IRD, Montpellier, France.
Background: The French West Indies are facing increasing rates of obesity and diet-related chronic diseases. Food prices are more than 30% higher compared with mainland France, while a large part of the population is socioeconomically disadvantaged. The affordability of a healthy diet is a key issue.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Intensive Med
January 2025
Réanimation Médicale et Chirurgicale, CHU de Guadeloupe, Chemin Chauvel, Les Abymes, Guadeloupe, France.
Parasite
January 2025
Université de Franche-Comté, CNRS, Chrono-environnement, 25000 Besançon, France.
Angiostrongylus cantonensis, commonly known as the rat lungworm, causes Eosinophilic meningitis in humans. Our study aimed to investigate the prevalence and distribution of this parasite in rats in Haiti. Rats were trapped at 8 sites, 7 in Artibonite (rural region) and one in an urban area of Port-au-Prince.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Psychiatry
January 2025
Patient-Reported Outcomes Research (PROQOL), Health Economics Clinical Trial Unit (URC-ECO), Hotel-Dieu Hospital, AP- HP, Paris, France.
Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has severely affected vulnerable populations, especially individuals living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). The convergence of HIV/AIDS and COVID-19 presents unique challenges, exacerbating existing health concerns and magnifying the strain on individuals already grappling with compromised immune systems. This study aimed to investigate the mental well-being repercussions faced by PLWHA co-infected with SARS-CoV-2 in France.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Lab Hematol
January 2025
Hematology Biology, AP-HP Hôpital Ambroise Paré, Boulogne and Versailles-Saint Quentin-Paris Saclay University, Versailles, France.
Introduction: For complete blood count, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) is universally used and has been recognized as the most robust anticoagulant. However, it may lead to pseudothrombocytopenia (PTCT), due to the formation of platelet clumps, which is currently followed by resampling on sodium citrate. Other possible anticoagulants are citrate theophylline adenosine dipyridamole (CTAD) and MgSO.
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