A new species of the leopard pleco genus Pseudacanthicus (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from the Rio Xingu, Brazil.

J Fish Biol

Laboratório de Ictiologia de Altamira, Universidade Federal do Pará - UFPA, Campus Universitário de Altamira, Faculdade de Ciências Biológicas, 68372-040, Altamira, PA, Brazil.

Published: January 2017

The genus Pseudacanthicus comprises six valid species distributed in the Amazon basin and Caribbean coastal drainages from Guyana to French Guiana: P. serratus, P. fordii, P. histrix, P. spinosus, P. leopardus and P. pitanga. A new species of Pseudacanthicus is described from the Rio Xingu Basin, distinguished from its congeners by the following combination of characters: presence of anastomose dark blotches forming continuous zigzag bands alongside longitudinal keels; presence of dark blotches on ventral surface of body and head; all fins with orange to red colour on unbranched rays and sometimes subsequent branched rays. Brief comments on ornamental fisheries and conservation of the new species are also provided.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jfb.13184DOI Listing

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