Severity: Warning
Message: file_get_contents(https://...@pubfacts.com&api_key=b8daa3ad693db53b1410957c26c9a51b4908&a=1): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 429 Too Many Requests
Filename: helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line Number: 176
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 176
Function: file_get_contents
File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 250
Function: simplexml_load_file_from_url
File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 3122
Function: getPubMedXML
File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 575
Function: pubMedSearch_Global
File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 489
Function: pubMedGetRelatedKeyword
File: /var/www/html/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once
Liquid films formed from a surfactant micellar solution thin in a stepwise fashion (stratify): the film thickness decreases layer-by-layer and dark spots appear (areas of the film with one micellar layer less than their surroundings). In a recent paper [Langmuir2016, 32, 4837-4847], we presented a two-dimensional diffusion model to explain the expansion of the dark spots inside the foam film formed from a nonionic surfactant micellar solution. Here, we apply the model to explain the dark spot expansion in the foam film formed from an anionic surfactant micellar solution of sodium dodecyl sulfate. We also apply this model to explain the expansion rate of the dark spot that makes contact with the meniscus. Our model adequately predicts the experimental measurements.
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Source |
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2016.10.048 | DOI Listing |
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