OH-65: The earliest evidence for right-handedness in the fossil record.

J Hum Evol

Polo Museale del Lazio, Museo Nazionale Preistorico Etnografico "L. Pigorini", Sezione di Bioarcheologia, P. le G. Marconi, 14, 00144, Rome, Italy.

Published: November 2016

AI Article Synopsis

  • Labial striations found on the anterior teeth of pre-Neandertal and Neandertal fossils are used to determine handedness, with OH-65 providing evidence of right-handedness.
  • OH-65, dated at 1.8 million years ago, shows specific striation patterns indicating consistent use of the right hand during oral processing activities.
  • The article suggests that as more fossils are discovered, it's likely that right-handedness will be a common trait among early hominins, similar to modern humans.

Article Abstract

Labial striations on the anterior teeth have been documented in numerous European pre-Neandertal and Neandertal fossils and serve as evidence for handedness. OH-65, dated at 1.8 mya, shows a concentration of oblique striations on, especially, the left I and right I, I and C, which signal that it was right-handed. From these patterns we contend that OH-65 was habitually using the right hand, over the left, in manipulating objects during some kind of oral processing. In living humans right-handedness is generally correlated with brain lateralization, although the strength of the association is questioned by some. We propose that as more specimens are found, right-handedness, as seen in living Homo, will most probably be typical of these early hominins.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhevol.2016.07.002DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

oh-65 earliest
4
earliest evidence
4
evidence right-handedness
4
right-handedness fossil
4
fossil record
4
record labial
4
labial striations
4
striations anterior
4
anterior teeth
4
teeth documented
4

Similar Publications

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!