AI Article Synopsis

  • A 55-year-old man developed severe bronchial casts after surgery to repair a trachea-esophageal fistula.
  • The casts were treated using bronchoscopic removal, steroids, antibiotics, and antifungals, but the condition worsened quickly.
  • Despite five bronchoscopic procedures within two days, the patient’s health deteriorated rapidly and he ultimately passed away due to inflammation.

Article Abstract

We present the case of a 55-year-old man who developed extensive occlusive bronchial casts after trachea-esophageal (TE) fistula repair. The bronchial casts were treated by bronchoscopic extraction, high dose steroids, antibiotics, and antifungals. Despite this multi-modality treatment, the rapid formation of these occlusive bronchial casts was very aggressive and could not be controlled even with a series of five rigid bronchoscopic extractions within a 48-hour period. The patient quickly deteriorated and succumbed to the inflammatory state. The multiple factors that might have led to the patient's bronchial cast formation are discussed.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5059329PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.21037/jtd.2016.09.07DOI Listing

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