Different research designs and their characteristics in intensive care.

Rev Bras Ter Intensiva

Unidade de Terapia Intensiva, Hospital Nossa Senhora da Conceição, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.

Published: September 2016

AI Article Synopsis

  • Different research designs have unique advantages and limitations that affect how findings can be applied in clinical epidemiology.
  • Understanding the characteristics of these designs is crucial, especially in intensive care settings, where misinterpretation can occur due to hierarchical classifications.
  • Researchers need to be aware of common issues in randomized clinical trials and systematic reviews related to critically ill patients to ensure accurate and reliable results.

Article Abstract

Different research designs have various advantages and limitations inherent to their main characteristics. Knowledge of the proper use of each design is of great importance to understanding the applicability of research findings to clinical epidemiology. In intensive care, a hierarchical classification of designs can often be misleading if the characteristics of the design in this context are not understood. One must therefore be alert to common problems in randomized clinical trials and systematic reviews/meta-analyses that address clinical issues related to the care of the critically ill patient.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5051182PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.5935/0103-507X.20160050DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

intensive care
8
designs characteristics
4
characteristics intensive
4
care designs
4
designs advantages
4
advantages limitations
4
limitations inherent
4
inherent main
4
main characteristics
4
characteristics knowledge
4

Similar Publications

Type 2 diabetes (T2D) frequently coexists with cardiorenal complications. Therefore, a holistic approach to patient management is required, with specialists such as primary care physicians, cardiologists, endocrinologists, and nephrologists working together to provide patient care. Although glycemic control is important in the management of T2D, patients with T2D and acceptable glycemic control are still at risk from cardiovascular (CV) events such as stroke, heart attack, and heart failure (HF).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Stenotrophomonas maltophilia is an opportunistic pathogen associated with various nosocomial infections and is known for its intrinsic multidrug resistance. This study aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the epidemiology and resistance patterns of S. maltophilia in China from 2014 to 2021.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Factors affecting intensive care length of stay in critically ill pediatric patients with burn injuries.

Pediatr Surg Int

December 2024

Department of Pediatric Critical Care, The Edmond and Lily Safra Children's Hospital, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Israel.

Background: Burns in children are often complex injuries, leading to prolonged length of stay (LOS) and significant morbidity. LOS in pediatric intensive care units (PICUs) is a key measure for evaluating illness severity, clinical outcomes, and quality of care. Accurate prediction of LOS is vital for improving care planning and resource allocation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Tumorous growths in the sellar region pose significant clinical challenges due to their proximity to critical visual structures such as the optic chiasm and optic nerves. Given their proximity to the optic system, these tumors are often diagnosed due to a progressive decrease in visual acuity. Thus, surgical intervention is crucial to prevent irreversible damage, as timely decompression can halt the progression of edema and subsequent optic atrophy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: To analyse the epidemiological characteristics of orthopaedic trauma patients and thereby optimize healthcare resource allocation and improve treatment efficiency.

Materials And Methods: Relying on the hospital information system (HIS) database, we retrospectively analysed the epidemiological characteristics of orthopaedic trauma inpatients in our hospital between 2013 and 2022, including patient demographic information, causes of injury, location of injury and hospitalization costs.

Results: The median age of the patients was 36 (26-47) years old; the age stratification of the patients was highest in the proportion of patients aged 40-50 years old (29.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!