AI Article Synopsis
- Staphylococcus aureus, specifically its PVL-positive strain, is a major cause of infections in muscles and bones, leading to serious conditions like soft tissue infections and pneumonia.
- A case study details a 13-year-old boy who was admitted with hip pain and fever, revealing a gluteal abscess and unexpected lung lesions.
- The abscess culture identified the presence of methicillin-susceptible and PVL-producing S. aureus (MSSA), highlighting the significance of this strain in clinical settings.
Article Abstract
Staphylococcus aureus is a common cause of musculoskeletal infections. Panton-Valentine leukocidin (PVL) is an exotoxin produced by S. aureus and is an important virulence factor. PVL-positive S. aureus infections have been associated with soft tissue infections and necrotizing pneumonia. In this case report, the clinical course of a 13-year-old boy who was admitted with right hip pain and fever, diagnosed with a gluteal abscess and incidentally discovered multiple cavitary pulmonary lesions, and had a methicillin susceptible and PVL-producing S. aureus (MSSA) extracted from the abscess culture is presented. The related literature is also reviewed.
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