A simple method for the determination of relative levels of insoluble collagen accumulation in fibroblast cultures is presented. Confluent cell cultures are provided with sodium ascorbate which is then permissive for collagen deposition. At intervals, cultures are fixed and stained successively with sirius red and then crystal Violet to, respectively, assess for relative changes in collagen accumulation in response to factors such as TGF-β1 or matricellular CCN2 and changes in DNA content as an index of changes in cell density.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-6430-7_39 | DOI Listing |
Dupuytren Disease (DD) is a chronic progressive disease that can result in disabling hand deformities. The most common treatments have high rates of complications and early recurrence. Dupuytren lacks a staging biomarker profile to develop preventive therapeutics to improve long-term outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt Immunopharmacol
December 2024
Department of Cardiac Surgery, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China. Electronic address:
Chronic heart failure, caused by myocardial fibrosis after acute myocardial infarction (AMI), remains a serious clinical problem that needs urgent resolution. Nitro-oleic acid (OA-NO), an electrophilic nitro-fatty acid found in human plasma, is believed to regulate various pathophysiological functions, particularly anti-inflammation and anti-fibrosis. However, the role of OA-NO in AMI remains unexplored.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhotoacoustics
February 2025
Department of Biomedical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, De Rondom 70, Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
Photoacoustic imaging (PAI) is a developing image modality that benefits from light-matter interaction and low acoustic attenuation to provide functional information on tissue composition at relatively large depths. Several studies have reported the potential of dichroism-sensitive photoacoustic (DS-PA) imaging to expand PAI capabilities by obtaining morphological information of tissue regarding anisotropy and predominant orientation. However, most of these studies have limited their analysis to superficial scanning of samples, where fluence effects are negligible.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
January 2025
Department of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Long noncoding RNAs may function as competitive endogenous RNAs by sponging microRNAs, thereby contributing to the progression of diabetic nephropathy. In this study, a potential diabetic nephropathy-related long noncoding-microRNA-mRNA axis, Gm4419-miR-455-3p-, was predicted using bioinformatics methods. To verify the role of the Gm4419-miR-455-3p- axis in diabetic nephropathy, an high glucose-induced mesangial cell model was established.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Biochem
January 2025
Graduate School of Engineering, Kogakuin University, Tokyo, Japan.
Non-triple helical collagen polypetides (NTHs) are alternative gene products lacking the typical collagen triple-helical structure. This study investigated NTH production in tumor cells and tissues. NTH α1(IV) was detected in various human tumor cell lines and extracted from human lung cancer tissues and tumors in mice.
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