We studied the effect of audiovisual stimulation training course on physical development, functional state of the cardiovascular system, blood biochemical parameters, and hormonal status of athletes. The training course led to improvement of physical performance and adaptive capacities of the circulatory system, increase in plasma levels of total protein, albumin, and glucose and total antioxidant activity, and decrease in triglyceride, lipase, total bilirubin, calcium, and phosphorus. The concentration of hormones (cortisol, thyrotropin, triiodothyronine, and thyroxine) also decreased under these conditions. In the control group, an increase in the concentration of creatinine and uric acid and a tendency toward elevation of lowdensity lipoproteins and total antioxidant activity were observed in the absence of changes in cardiac function and physical performance; calcium and phosphorus concentrations reduced. The improvement in functional state in athletes was mainly associated with intensification of anabolic processes and suppression of catabolic reactions after audiovisual stimulation (in comparison with the control). Stimulation was followed by an increase in the number of correlations between biochemical and hormonal changes and physical performance of athletes, which attested to better integration of processes at the intersystem level.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10517-016-3474-3 | DOI Listing |
Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
University of Saint Joseph, West Hartford, CT, USA.
Background: Many individuals with health problems and/or disabilities are largely dependent on the help of an informal caregiver, most often a family member with whom they live (CDC Report, 2018). A recent report by the Alzheimer's Association (2023) found that, compared with caregivers of people without dementia, twice as many caregivers of those with dementia have reported significant emotional, financial, and physical difficulties. Despite the important role that caregivers have in our society, research on potential factors that may buffer the negative impacts of caregiving has been lacking.
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December 2024
Nova Southeastern Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine - TBR, Clearwater, FL, USA.
Background: Research heavily suggests that brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), vital for neuronal growth and plasticity, and cholecystokinin (CCK), a satiety hormone that regulates BDNF levels, are altered in Alzheimer's Disease pathophysiology. Factors such as dysbiosis of gut microbiota and poor food habits may affect CCK and BDNF release and brain function. The objective is to evaluate the effects of dietary habits, gut microbiota, and exercise on BDNF and CCK release in Alzheimer's Disease patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Background: Older adults with cognitive impairments will benefit from multicomponent interventions include cognitive training, exercise, and lifestyle modifications. Many digital therapeutic products predominantly focus on computerized cognitive training, lacking effective approaches to other crucial interventions. This study aimed to investigate the long term effects of multidimensional comprehensive cognitive intervention training program - Brain and Body Rehab Training (BBRT), which integrates multidomain cognitive training with physical-cognitive training and multidimensional lifestyle interventions on cognitive performance in participants with cognitive impairment after a 8-month follow-up.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
Yonsei university, Wonju-si, Gangwon-do, Korea, Republic of (South).
Background: Sleep directly affects daily life, and lack of sleep affects cognitive function and mental health. So, this study analyzed the performance structures of daily activities affecting sleep using social network analysis.
Methods: The subjects were 313 people over 50 years old.
Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
Jeonbuk Provincial Dementia Center, Jeonju, Korea, Republic of (South).
Background: Combined cognitive training and physical activity has been known to improve brain function. The purpose of this study is to investigate whether combined intervention affects the improvement of cognitive function in the community-dwelling elderly, and to determine if it improves physical function, such as motor speed and balance.
Method: The study was conducted among community-dwelling elderly aged 65 years.
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