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J Int Soc Prev Community Dent
December 2024
Scientific Research Department, Research Group in Dental Sciences, School of Dentistry, Universidad Científica del Sur, Lima, Perú.
Aim: This study aimed to identify factors associated with adolescents' knowledge, practices, and attitudes (KPA-OH) regarding oral health in the Rupa-Rupa district, a high jungle region of Peru.
Materials And Methods: An analytical study was conducted with a sample of 408 adolescents (aged 13-17 years) from seven public schools in the Rupa-Rupa district (elevation: 649 meters above sea level). The sample was stratified by sex, age, and school.
Shoulder Elbow
January 2025
Florida Atlantic University, Charles E. Schmidt College of Medicine, Boca Raton, FL, USA.
Background: Women continue to make up a minority of orthopedic surgeons, especially shoulder and elbow surgeons. There exists no study that investigates the effect of gender on one's academic career as a shoulder and elbow orthopedic surgeon, which was the purpose of this cross-sectional study.
Methods: The American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons website was used to identify surgeons.
Dalton Trans
January 2025
Chongqing Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis Materials and Technology, College of Chemistry, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing 401331, China.
A deeper understanding of the mechanisms underlying transition metal-catalyzed transformation is crucial for developing innovative strategies to synthesize chiral organoselenium compounds. In this study, we developed and investigated a three-layer chirality relay model for the rhodium-catalyzed asymmetric hydroselenation of alkenes through density functional theory (DFT) calculations. In the back layer of this model, the four bulky substituents on the phosphorus atom of the bidentate chiral MeO-BIPHEP ligand were positioned on axial and equatorial bonds, thereby influencing the configuration of the middle layer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrthod Craniofac Res
January 2025
Department of Orthodontics, Dental School, Okan University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Objective: Primary aim was to analyse dentoalveolar and skeletal effects induced by an anterior open bite (AOB) treatment protocol for intrusion of maxillary buccal segment. Secondary aim was to investigate whether a subsequent change occurred in hyoid position.
Materials And Methods: Study group included 28 non-growing subjects treated in academic setting for correction of AOB.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Guizhou Mining Safety Science Research Institute Co., Ltd, Guiyang, 550025, China.
To enhance the safety of coal mining operations and improve the efficiency of gas extraction, hydraulic flushing technology has been widely used in low permeability coal seams. This study aims to investigate the mechanism of hydraulic flushing by conducting experiments focusing on four aspects: sample strength, punching pressure, punching position and vibration direction. The results show that an increase in hydraulic flushing pressure leads to a deeper impact groove, whereas higher sample strength results in a shallower groove.
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