The first use of the NH S-trifluoromethyl sulfoximine as an ortho directing group is described for the functionalization of the aryl group bonded to the sulfur atom. Various electrophiles (halogen, carbon, oxygen, sulfur, boron, etc.) are introduced on the aromatic ring. Cyclic S-trifluoromethyl sulfoximines are synthesized either with properly chosen electrophiles or by structural adjustment of o-azido sulfoximines. Fluorinated analogues of prazosin are also prepared.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.6b02548 | DOI Listing |
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl
January 2023
Laboratoire COBRA (UMR 6014 & FR 3038), Normandie Université, UNIROUEN, INSA Rouen, CNRS Rue Tesniere, 76821, Mont Saint Aignan, France.
This work shows why it is imperious to use an excess of butyllithium for a directed ortho-lithiation of a trifluoromethyl sulfoximine. The analysis of mixtures of n-BuLi and sulfoximine 1 in THF-d using { H, Li, C, N, F} NMR experiments at low temperatures reveal that a first deprotonation occurs that leads to dimeric and tetrameric N-lithiated sulfoximine (93 : 7). Using an excess n-BuLi (5 equivalents), the second deprotonation on the ortho-position of the aromatic occurs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Org Chem
April 2019
Institut Lavoisier de Versailles (ILV), UMR CNRS 8180 , Université de Versailles, St Quentin en Yvelines, 45 av. des Etats-Unis , Versailles 78035 , France.
We report here the preparation of unprecedented analogues of 1,2-benzothiazine and benzoisothiazole incorporating the S-trifluoromethyl sulfoximine group in their core. Using a stable precursor to start, cyclization occurs via a catalytic controlled process. The choice of the catalyst is crucial for selectivity toward the five- or the six-membered ring.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrg Lett
October 2016
Institut Lavoisier de Versailles, UMR CNRS 8180, Université de Versailles-St-Quentin, 45, Avenue des Etats-Unis, 78035 Cedex Versailles, France.
The first use of the NH S-trifluoromethyl sulfoximine as an ortho directing group is described for the functionalization of the aryl group bonded to the sulfur atom. Various electrophiles (halogen, carbon, oxygen, sulfur, boron, etc.) are introduced on the aromatic ring.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Chem
April 2014
Department of Therapeutic Discovery-Medicinal Chemistry, ‡Department of Therapeutic Discovery-Molecular Structure and Characterization, §Department of Metabolic Disorders, and ∥Department of Pharmacokinetics and Drug Metabolism, Amgen Inc. , One Amgen Center Drive, Thousand Oaks, California 91320-1799, United States.
We have recently reported a novel approach to increase cytosolic glucokinase (GK) levels through the binding of a small molecule to its endogenous inhibitor, glucokinase regulatory protein (GKRP). These initial investigations culminated in the identification of 2-(4-((2S)-4-((6-amino-3-pyridinyl)sulfonyl)-2-(1-propyn-1-yl)-1-piperazinyl)phenyl)-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-propanol (1, AMG-3969), a compound that effectively enhanced GK translocation and reduced blood glucose levels in diabetic animals. Herein we report the results of our expanded SAR investigations that focused on modifications to the aryl carbinol group of this series.
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