Background: To assess the cost-utility of vortioxetine versus relevant comparators (agomelatine, bupropion SR, sertraline, and venlafaxine XR) in the finnish setting in major depressive disorder (MDD) patients with inadequate response to selective serotonin- /serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors.
Methods: A one-year analysis was conducted using a decision tree with a Markov state transition component. The health states were remission, relapse and recovery. A Finnish healthcare payer perspective was adopted.
Results: Vortioxetine was less costly and more effective versus all comparators in both direct and societal perspectives. Vortioxetine reduced the average annual direct costs by 4% versus venlafaxine XR and 8% versus sertraline. The greater efficacy associated with vortioxetine was translated into a higher percentage of patients in remission and recovery. The model was most sensitive to changes in remission rates at 8 weeks.
Conclusion: This cost-utility analysis showed vortioxetine to be a good alternative for MDD patients switching therapy in Finland.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14737167.2017.1240617 | DOI Listing |
BMJ Open Gastroenterol
December 2024
Department of English Language, School of Health Management and Information Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Objectives: Our aim was to systematically review the cost-effectiveness of proton pump inhibitor (PPI) therapies and surgical interventions for gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD).
Design: The study design was a systematic review of economic evaluations.
Data Sources: We searched PubMed, Embase, Scopus, and Web of Science for publications from January 1990 to March 2023.
ANZ J Surg
January 2025
Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Darling Downs Hospital and Health Service, Toowoomba, Queensland, Australia.
Background: Australia has the highest global incidence of keratinocyte cancer. Surgically managing keratinocyte cancers in regional Australia presents geographic and economic challenges, which necessitate cost-effective resource allocation. Previous work has outlined the cost benefit for outpatient day surgical excision of head and neck skin lesions that can be closed primarily.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSensors (Basel)
December 2024
Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS), KTH Royal Institute of Technology, 10044 Stockholm, Sweden.
In the era of big data, advanced data processing devices and smart sensors greatly benefit us in many areas. As for each individual user, data sharing can be an essential part of the process of data collection and transmission. However, the issue of constant attacks on data privacy arouses huge concerns among the public.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancers (Basel)
January 2025
Southampton Complex Cancer and Exenteration Team, University Hospital Southampton, Southampton SO16 6YD, UK.
Conventional pelvic exenteration (PE) comprises the removal of all or most central pelvic organs and is established in clinical practise. Previously, tumours involving bone or lateral sidewall structures were deemed inoperable due to associated morbidity, mortality, and poor oncological outcomes. Recently however high-complexity PE is increasingly described and is defined as encompassing conventional PE with the additional resection of bone or pelvic sidewall structures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
January 2025
Center for Digital Health, Berlin Institute of Health (BIH), Charite - University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
The COVID-19 pandemic exposed a global deficiency of systematic, data-driven guidance to identify high-risk individuals. Here, we illustrate the utility of routinely recorded medical history to predict the risk for 1741 diseases across clinical specialties and support the rapid response to emerging health threats such as COVID-19. We developed a neural network to learn from health records of 502,489 UK Biobank participants.
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