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Am Surg
September 2016
Division of Acute Care Surgery, Department of Surgery, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, North Carolina, USA.
J Biol Chem
December 2011
Molecular Biology Program, Sloan-Kettering Institute, New York, New York 10065, USA.
RtcB enzymes are a newly discovered family of RNA ligases, implicated in tRNA splicing and other RNA repair reactions, that seal broken RNAs with 2',3'-cyclic phosphate and 5'-OH ends. Parsimony and energetics would suggest a one-step mechanism for RtcB sealing via attack by the O5' nucleophile on the cyclic phosphate, with expulsion of the ribose O2' and generation of a 3',5'-phosphodiester at the splice junction. Yet we find that RtcB violates Occam's razor, insofar as (i) it is adept at ligating 3'-monophosphate and 5'-OH ends; (ii) it has an intrinsic 2',3'-cyclic phosphodiesterase activity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSouth Med J
June 1991
VA Medical Center, Department of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63104.
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