Anesthetic Management for Pediatric Awake Tracheostomy.

A A Case Rep

From the *Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; †Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; ‡Division of Otolaryngology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; and §Division of Otolaryngology, The Children's Hospital Of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Published: December 2016

Awake tracheostomy is indicated for acute upper airway obstruction, when other methods of securing the airway, such as intubation and cricothyrotomy, have failed or are inappropriate. This option is rarely considered in pediatrics because of the concerns of patient cooperation and safety and has not been described in the literature. We describe the anesthetic management of an awake tracheostomy performed on a 7-year-old girl, with a large supraglottic mass obstructing the laryngeal introitus.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1213/XAA.0000000000000394DOI Listing

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