Background: In an era of continued advancements in endovascular treatment of cerebral aneurysms, novel developments concerning microsurgical clipping are sparse. The Lazic aneurysm clip system represents such an advancement. The applier has a malleable shaft and is designed to minimally obstruct the view of the surgical field. The purpose of this study was to illustrate the transition to this new aneurysm clip system in an established cerebrovascular practice.
Methods: We retrospectively reviewed all aneurysms treated with microsurgical clipping using the Lazic aneurysm clip system in 1 cerebrovascular practice in the United States from January 2009 to June 2016.
Results: Between 2009 and 2016, a total of 973 aneurysms underwent surgical clipping. The Lazic clip system was used in 191 (19.6%) aneurysms (maximum diameter, 5.6 ± 3.8 mm) in 181 patients. The middle cerebral artery was the most frequent location (25.7%) followed by posterior communicating artery (20.9%). There was a continuous increase in the percentage of aneurysms treated with the Lazic clip system from 6% in 2009 to 98% in 2016. The proportion of posterior circulation aneurysms treated with Lazic clips decreased, whereas the middle cerebral artery location increased. There were a total of 11 complications (5.8%), but no instances of clip malfunction.
Conclusions: In the largest series to date, the Lazic clip system proved to be safe and efficacious and presents an interesting alternative to established aneurysm clip systems. This study illustrates the transition of an established cerebrovascular practice to the Lazic clip system.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wneu.2016.09.053 | DOI Listing |
Neural Netw
January 2025
School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China.
Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) are at the forefront of computational neuroscience, emulating the nuanced dynamics of biological systems. In the realm of SNN training methods, the conversion from ANNs to SNNs has generated significant interest due to its potential for creating energy-efficient and biologically plausible models. However, existing conversion methods often require long time-steps to ensure that the converted SNNs achieve performance comparable to the original ANNs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Department of Information Systems, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
This study explores the question whether Artificial Intelligence (AI) can outperform human experts in animal pain recognition using sheep as a case study. It uses a dataset of N = 48 sheep undergoing surgery with video recordings taken before (no pain) and after (pain) surgery. Four veterinary experts used two types of pain scoring scales: the sheep facial expression scale (SFPES) and the Unesp-Botucatu composite behavioral scale (USAPS), which is the 'golden standard' in sheep pain assessment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Robot Surg
January 2025
BG Trauma Center Ludwigshafen, Department for Plastic, Hand and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Plastic Surgery for the Heidelberg University, Ludwig-Guttmann-Straße 13, 67071, Ludwigshafen, Germany.
Robot-assisted surgery represents a significant innovation in reconstructive microsurgery, providing enhanced precision and reduced surgeon fatigue. This study examines the integration of robotic assistance in a series of 85 consecutive robot-assisted microsurgical (RAMS) operations. It aims to evaluate changes in the integration of RAMS during the implementation phase in a single institution.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJSLS
January 2025
Attending Consultant Department of Minimal Access, Bariatric and Robotic Surgery, MAX Superspeciality Hospital Vaishali and Patparganj, Delhi National Capital Region, India. (Dr. Ahmed).
Background And Objective: Robotic cholecystectomy has technical advantages of 3D visualization, enhanced instrument maneuverability, and increased precision. Less chance of conversion to open and biliary spillage. This study explores the utilization of the BORNS Simphoni Robotic System for robotic cholecystectomy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur Heart J Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Sendai Kousei Hospital, 1-20 Tsutsumidori-amamiya, Aoba Ward, Sendai, Miyagi 9810914, Japan.
Background: Transcatheter edge-to-edge mitral valve repair (M-TEER) using the MitraClip system is primarily performed using the transfemoral approach. However, when this approach is not feasible, the transjugular approach can be used as an alternative.
Case Summary: A 57-year-old man presented with heart failure and persistent New York Heart Association class IV symptoms, refractory to guideline-directed medical therapy, intravenous therapy, and intra-aortic balloon pumping.
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