Phonon thermal conduction in novel 2D materials.

J Phys Condens Matter

Center for Phononics and Thermal Energy Science, School of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, People's Republic of China. China-EU Joint Lab for Nanophononics, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, People's Republic of China. Institute for Advanced Study, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, People's Republic of China.

Published: December 2016

Recently, there has been increasing interest in phonon thermal transport in low-dimensional materials, due to the crucial importance of dissipating and managing heat in micro- and nano-electronic devices. Significant progress has been achieved for one-dimensional (1D) systems, both theoretically and experimentally. However, the study of heat conduction in two-dimensional (2D) systems is still in its infancy due to the limited availability of 2D materials and the technical challenges of fabricating suspended samples that are suitable for thermal measurements. In this review, we outline different experimental techniques and theoretical approaches for phonon thermal transport in 2D materials, discuss the problems and challenges of phonon thermal transport measurements and provide a comparison between existing experimental data. Special attention will be given to the effects of size, dimensionality, anisotropy and mode contributions in novel 2D systems, including graphene, boron nitride, MoS, black phosphorous and silicene.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/28/48/483001DOI Listing

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