The phenols 4-methylphenol, 4-methoxyphenol, and N-acetyl-tyrosine form hydrogen-bonded adducts with N-methyl-4, 4'-bipyridinium cation (MQ) in aqueous solution as evidenced by the appearance of low-energy, low-absorptivity features in UV-visible spectra. They are assigned to the known examples of optically induced, concerted electron-proton transfer, photoEPT. The results of ultrafast transient absorption measurements on the assembly MeOPhO-H---MQ are consistent with concerted EPT by the instantaneous appearance of spectral features for MeOPhO·---H-MQ in the transient spectra at the first observation time of 0.1 ps. The transient decays to MeOPhO-H---MQ in 2.5 ps, accompanied by the appearance of oscillations in the decay traces with a period of ∼1 ps, consistent with a vibrational coherence and relaxation from a higher υ(N-H) vibrational level or levels on the timescale for back EPT.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1611496113 | DOI Listing |
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December 2024
Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, West Bengal, 721302, India.
Anticipating intramolecular excited-state proton-coupled electron transfer (PCET) process within dinuclear Ir-photocatalytic system via the covalent linkage is seminal, yet challenging. Indeed, the development of various dinuclear complexes is also promising for studying integral photophysics and facilitating applications in catalysis or biology. Herein, this study reports dinuclear [Ir(bis{imidazo-phenanthrolin-2-yl}-hydroquinone)(ppy)] (1) complex by leveraging both ligand-centered redox property and intramolecular H-bonding for exploring dual excited-state proton-transfer assisted PCET process.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
October 2024
Higher Educational Key Laboratory for Nano Biomedical Technology of Fujian Province, Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350004, China.
Comprehending the underlying factors that govern photoluminescence (PL) in metal nanoclusters (NCs) under physiological conditions remains a highly intriguing and unresolved challenge, particularly for their biomedical applications. In this study, we evaluate the critical role of excited-state proton-coupled electron transfer in the emission of metal NCs. Our findings demonstrate that hydronium ion (HO) binding can trigger a nonlinear, pH-dependent excited-state concerted electron proton transfer (CEPT) reaction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
November 2024
Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology (Caltech), Pasadena, California 91125, United States.
Reagents capable of concerted proton-electron transfer (CPET) reactions can access reaction pathways with lower reaction barriers compared to stepwise pathways involving electron transfer (ET) and proton transfer (PT). To realize reductive multielectron/proton transformations involving CPET, one approach that has shown recent promise involves coupling a cobaltocene ET site with a protonated arylamine Brønsted acid PT site. This strategy colocalizes the electron/proton in a matter compatible with a CPET step and net reductive electrocatalysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWater Res
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resources Reuse, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, PR China. Electronic address:
Permanganate has been extensively applied in water treatment due to its ease of handling and high stability. However, the impact of common water constituents, especially metal ions, on permanganate oxidation is poorly understood. Here, we report that many redox-inactive metal ions, such as Ca, Mg, Zn, Cu, and Al, can enhance the reactivity of permanganate with phenolic compounds.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Phys Chem Lett
June 2024
School of Chemistry, Engineering Research Center of Energy Storage Materials and Devices of Ministry of Education, National Innovation Platform (Center) for Industry-Education Integration of Energy Storage Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China.
Ag exhibits high selectivity of electrochemical CO reduction (COR) toward C products, while the hydrogenation involving the concerted proton-electron transfer (CPET) or sequential electron-proton transfer (SEPT) mechanism is still in debate. Toward a better understanding of the Ag-catalyzed electrochemical COR, we employed a microkinetic model based on the Marcus electron transfer theory to thoroughly investigate the selectivity of C products of electrochemical COR over the Ag(111) surface. We found that at an acidic condition of pH = 1.
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