Catenotaenia dendritica (Cestoda: Catenotaeniidae) and Three Ectoparasite Species in the Red Squirrel, Sciurus vulgaris, from Cheongju, Korea.

Korean J Parasitol

Department of Parasitology, Medical Research Institute and Parasite Resource Bank, School of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28644, Korea.

Published: August 2016

AI Article Synopsis

  • Researchers studied red squirrels in Cheongju, South Korea, examining 5 road-killed specimens for parasites between November 2011 and May 2014.
  • A total of 4 parasite species were identified, including 1 tapeworm (Catenotaenia dendritica) and 3 ectoparasites (Hirstionyssus sciurinus, Leptotrombidium pallidum, and Ceratophyllus indages).
  • C. dendritica and H. sciurinus are new records for South Korea, and there's concern that red squirrels could transmit zoonotic diseases like tsutsugamushi disease, with L. pallidum potentially serving as a vector.

Article Abstract

Parasites are recorded from the red squirrel, Sciurus vulgaris, from Cheongju, the Republic of Korea. A total of 5 road-killed squirrels were thoroughly examined for internal and external parasites from November 2011 to May 2014. Total 4 parasite species, including 1 tapeworm and 3 ectoparasite species were recovered. They were morphologically identified as Catenotaenia dendritica (Cestoda: Catenotaeniidae), Hirstionyssus sciurinus, Leptotrombidium pallidum, and Ceratophyllus (Monopsyllus) indages. Among them, C. dendritica and H. sciurinus are recorded for the first time in the Korean parasite fauna. In addition, the possibility that the red squirrel could act as a reservoir host for a zoonotic disease like tsutsugamushi disease with L. pallidum as its vector has been raised.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5040088PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2016.54.4.509DOI Listing

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