Background And Objective: To determine the safety and sustainability of operative laparoscopy in surgical management of cornual and interstitial ectopic pregnancy using a simple and practical method.
Design: Case series of five consecutive cases.
Setting: Endoscopy unit in Alexandria University Hospital and Alexandria New Medical Center.
Patients: Between July 2013 and May 2015, five women with interstitial and cornual ectopic pregnancies were admitted for laparoscopic surgical treatment.
Methods: Full medical and surgical histories were taken. We explained all alternatives for both partners before informed. Patients underwent laparoscopy for management of the corneal ectopic. All surgeries were done by the same surgeon (T.S.) with different assistants. We gave different uterotonics drugs to devascularize the uterus. Two or more devascularization sutures were done on each end of the corneal ectopic. We used monopolar and bipolar electrocoagulation when indicated. We did linear cut of the interstitial ectopic with evacuation of the fetus and placental tissues. Extraction of the conceptus was performed through 10 mm port. Follow-up of the beta-hCG was done weekly till negative results were obtained.
Results: The devascularization sutures together with uterotonics make the surgical treatment of interstitial ectopic easy and safe. This simple technique minimizes blood loss and decreases necrosis that follows excessive use of diathermy. This was demonstrated successfully in different types of interstitial ectopic. We did not remove any part of the uterus during surgery. Clinical criteria of the study cases were discussed. Type, size, blood loss and complications, and duration of the surgery were documented.
Conclusion: Operative laparoscopy using sutures and uterotonics is safe and sustainable approach in treatment of interstitial ectopic pregnancy.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5016457 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13224-016-0862-6 | DOI Listing |
Int J Gynaecol Obstet
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, South Central Regional Medical Center, Laurel, Mississippi, USA.
Gynecol Minim Invasive Ther
October 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Command Hospital Central Command, Lucknow, India.
Interstitial pregnancy accounts for only 2%-4% of all ectopic pregnancies, however, it is associated with higher mortality rates as compared to other ectopic pregnancies, due to the associated risk of uterine rupture, and hemorrhage. A 35-year-old gravida 4 abortion 3 woman reported at the 8 week of gestation for antenatal care with comorbidity of protein C and protein S deficiency and recurrent pregnancy loss with for routine care. She was diagnosed as a case of interstitial pregnancy by transvaginal sonography and magnetic resonance imaging.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Med (Lausanne)
November 2024
Department of Public Health, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Int J Surg Case Rep
November 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, The Aga Khan Hospital, Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania. Electronic address:
Introduction: Interstitial ectopic pregnancy is a rare but life-threatening condition, accounting for 2.4 % of all ectopic pregnancies. Diagnosing it can be challenging, as the interstitial portion of the fallopian tube allows for delayed rupture due to its capacity to expand, often leading to significant haemorrhage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLung ultrasound contributes to the diagnosis of perioperative pulmonary edema due to fluid overload and impairment of renal function. Laparoscopic surgery and the patient's intraoperative position can facilitate the emergence of these disturbances as well. A 34-year-old female patient underwent laparoscopic salpingectomy and ovarian resection in the Trendelenburg position because of an unruptured ectopic pregnancy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!