Reports of congenital anomalies of the Eustachian Tube (ET) are scarce, and often associated with chromosomal abnormalities. We report a unique case of a completely bony left Eustachian tube which communicated with the sphenoid sinus. This report details these findings and discusses the potential embryological basis and implications of such an unusual anatomy, in the context of a comprehensive literature review.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00276-016-1740-8DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

eustachian tube
12
sphenoid sinus
8
sinus report
8
tube communicating
4
communicating sphenoid
4
report novel
4
novel anatomical
4
anatomical variant
4
variant reports
4
reports congenital
4

Similar Publications

Postoperative Hearing Outcomes and Usefulness of Endoscopy-Assisted Tympanoplasty in Pars Tensa Cholesteatoma.

Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol

January 2025

Department of Otorhinolaryngology. Head and Neck Surgery, National Defense Medical College, Saitama, Japan.

 In recent years, transcanal endoscopic ear surgery (TEES) has gained widespread recognition as an excellent surgical field for blind spots such as the sinus tympani (ST) when compared to microscopic ear surgery (MES).  To investigate the postoperative hearing results for pars tensa cholesteatoma and the indications for utilizing endoscopy.  The medical records of 16 patients (10 men and 6 women) with pars tensa cholesteatoma, who received initial surgical treatment between 2018 and 2022, were reviewed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Role of Eustachian Tube Dysfunction in Recurrent Chronic Otitis Media: A Cross-Sectional Study of Anatomical and Functional Variations.

Healthcare (Basel)

January 2025

Otology and Neurotology, Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha 61423, Saudi Arabia.

: Recurrent chronic otitis media (rCOM) is a major cause of hearing impairment, often linked to Eustachian tube (ET) dysfunction. Anatomical abnormalities, such as ET narrowing and obstructions, and functional impairments, including poor pressure regulation, play significant roles in rCOM recurrence. This study aimed to (1) identify anatomical variations of the ET in patients with rCOM using high-resolution imaging; (2) evaluate ET functional status using tympanometry, tubomanometry, and ET function tests; and (3) assess the correlation between anatomical variations and functional impairments in predicting rCOM recurrence.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Perilymphatic fistula caused by Eustachian tube air inflation.

Auris Nasus Larynx

January 2025

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck surgery, Aichi Medical University School of Medicine, 1-1, Yazakokarimata, Nagakute, Aichi 480-1195, Japan.

We present a case of a perilymphatic fistula (PLF) caused by Eustachian tube air inflation (ETAI) that was diagnosed using cochlin-tomoprotein (CTP) testing and successfully treated using transcanal endoscopic ear surgery to seal the inner ear window. A 77-year-old woman developed hearing loss and dizziness after undergoing ETAI at a local ear, nose, and throat clinic. Despite initial bed rest and steroid pulse therapy, the hearing did not improve, and transcanal endoscopic ear surgery was performed to repair the PLF.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Does Palatoplasty Technique Impact Resolution of Eustachian Tube Dysfunction?

Cleft Palate Craniofac J

January 2025

Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.

Objective: To determine whether palatoplasty technique affects the resolution of eustachian tube dysfunction and postoperative speech outcomes in children with cleft palate (CP).

Design: Retrospective cohort.

Setting: Multidisciplinary cleft and craniofacial clinic at a tertiary care center.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Bromelain Supplementation in the Management of Otitis Media with Effusion in Children.

Children (Basel)

November 2024

Department of Health Promotion Sciences, Maternal and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties 'Giuseppe D'Alessandro', University of Palermo, Via del Vespro 133, 90127 Palermo, Italy.

Background/objectives: The respiratory system is prone to infectious diseases, especially in children below five years of age. Upper respiratory tract infections in children are often associated with Eustachian tube dysfunction and complicated by otitis media with effusion (OME), an inflammatory process within the middle ear, which can lead to hearing loss. Treatment for these infections involves a combination of medication and symptom relief, depending on the severity and cause of the infection.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!