Trisomy 8 is a relatively rare chromosomal abnormality. The majority of cases present with the mosaic form. Regular trisomy 8 is usually lethal and frequently results in miscarriage, while those with "trisomy 8 mosaicism" are more likely to survive. We report clinical observations and cytogenetic studies of a 13-year-old male with regular trisomy 8 and compared with those of other known cases of trisomy 8. The most discriminating findings for this condition are skeletal anomalies, restricted articular function, and speech problems. Our results are in agreement with those of previous studies for trisomy 8.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/PGE-2012-032 | DOI Listing |
Cells
December 2024
D.O. Ott Research Institute of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductology, Mendeleevskaya Line 3, 199034 Saint Petersburg, Russia.
Chromosomal abnormalities of the embryo are the most common cause of first-trimester pregnancy loss. In this single-center study, we assessed the frequency and the spectrum of chromosomal abnormalities in miscarriages for each year of maternal age from 23 to 44. Cytogenetic data were obtained by conventional karyotyping of 7118 miscarriages in women with naturally conceived pregnancies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAntioxidants (Basel)
November 2024
Center for Genomics and Precision Medicine, Institute of Bioscience and Technology, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Down syndrome (DS) is a multisystemic disorder that includes accelerated aging caused by trisomy 21. In particular, overexpression of cystathionine-β-synthase (CBS) is linked to excess intracellular hydrogen sulfide (HS), a mitochondrial toxin at higher concentrations, which impairs cellular viability. Concurrent overexpression of superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1) may increase oxidative stress by generating excess hydrogen peroxide (HO) while also mitigating the toxic HS burden via a non-canonical sulfide-oxidizing mechanism.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZ Gerontol Geriatr
October 2024
Essener Forschungsinstitut für Medizinmanagement GmbH, EsFoMed, Essen, Deutschland.
Rev Paul Pediatr
October 2024
Faculdade Ciências Médicas de Minas Gerais, Post-Graduate Program in Health Sciences, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
Skin Res Technol
October 2024
Department of Medical Genetics, Ministry of Health Van Training and Research Hospital, Van, Turkey.
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