Purpose: To assess acceptance and use of protective stabilization devices (PSD) by Pediatric Dentistry Diplomates.
Methods: Surveys were electronically mailed in 2013 to 2922 members of the American Board of Pediatric Dentistry's (ABPD) College of Diplomates. Bivariate (assessing provider personal and practice characteristics) and multivariate analyses were performed on reported acceptance and use of PSD.
Results: Response rate was 28 percent. Providers more likely to report acceptance and use of PSD were those in practices with lower SES patient base, where there was the perception that patients' parents were more accepting of PSD, and those with low patient volume. Provider who were more likely to report acceptance and use of PSD were female, not working solely in private practice, and from Southeast or North Central regions of the U.S. Neither PSD use during residency nor ABPD Board cohort (<2009 versus 2009-2013) was associated with current acceptance or PSD use. Upon multivariate assessments of practice and personal characteristics, only perception of parent acceptance was associated with provider acceptance whereas perception of parental acceptance, practitioner sex and practice setting were associated with provider use of PSD.
Conclusions: Practitioner sex, practice setting, region, and perception of parental acceptance are all important factors related to PSD acceptance and use.
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Patient Saf Surg
January 2025
NTNU - Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Background: Meniscal surgery is one of the most frequent orthopaedic procedures performed worldwide. There is a wide range of possible treatment errors that can occur following meniscal surgery. In Norway, patients subject to treatment errors by hospitals and private institutions can file a compensation claim free of charge to the Norwegian System of Patient Injury Compensation (NPE).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Women involved in the criminal legal system have elevated rates of opioid use disorder, which is treatable, and HIV, which is preventable with pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP). There are significant social and structural barriers to integrated delivery of PrEP and medications for opioid use disorder (MOUD), limiting women's ability to access these life-saving interventions. In a two parallel-arm randomized controlled trial, we are assessing an innovative eHealth delivery model that integrates PrEP with MOUD and is tailored to meet the specific needs of women involved in the criminal legal system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInj Epidemiol
January 2025
UC Davis Violence Prevention Research Program, Sacramento, CA, USA.
Background: In 2022, a nationally representative longitudinal survey in the USA found concerningly high prevalences of support for and personal willingness to engage in political violence, but those prevalences decreased in 2023. This study examines changes in those prevalences from 2023 to 2024, an election year in the USA.
Methods: Participants were members of Ipsos KnowledgePanel.
Cell Death Dis
January 2025
In vitro Toxicology and Biomedicine, Dept. inaugurated by the Doerenkamp-Zbinden foundation, University of Konstanz, 78457, Konstanz, Germany.
Neurite degeneration (ND) precedes cell death in many neurodegenerative diseases. However, it remains unclear how this compartmentalized cell death process is orchestrated in the central nervous system (CNS). The establishment of a CNS axotomy model (using modified 3D LUHMES cultures) allowed us to study metabolic control of ND in human midbrain-derived neurons without the use of toxicants or other direct disturbance of cellular metabolism.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Transplant
January 2025
Division of Cardiac Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Introduction: Preclinically, 24-hour continuous Ex-Situ Lung Perfusion (ESLP) is the longest duration achieved in large animal models and rejected human lungs. Here, we present our 36-hour Negative Pressure Ventilation (NPV)-ESLP protocol applied to porcine and rejected human lungs.
Methods: Five sets of donor domestic pig lungs (45-55 kg) underwent 36-hour NPV-ESLP.
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