Daily PM samples were collected at an urban site in Guangzhou in 2014 and at a suburban site in Zhuhai in 2014-2015. Samples were subject to chemical analysis for various chemical components including organic carbon (OC), element carbon (EC), major water-soluble inorganic ions, and trace elements. The annual average PM mass concentration was 48±22μgmand 45±25μgm in Guangzhou and Zhuhai, respectively, with the highest seasonal average concentration in winter and the lowest in summer at both sites. Regional transport of pollutants accompanied with different air mass origins arriving at the two sites and pollution sources in between the two cities caused larger seasonal variations in Zhuhai (>a factor of 3.5) than in Guangzhou (17% of PM mass concentrations.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.08.175DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

source apportionment
4
apportionment urban
4
urban suburban
4
suburban areas
4
areas pearl
4
pearl river
4
river delta
4
delta region
4
region south
4
south china
4

Similar Publications

Aerosol ammonium (NH) is a critical component of particulate matter that affects air pollution, climate, and human health. Isotope-based source apportionment of NH is essential for ammonia (NH) mitigation but the role of kinetic vs equilibrium controls on nitrogen isotope (δN) fractionation between NH and NH remains unresolved. Based on concurrent measurements of NH and NH in winter Beijing, we observed that the difference of δN between NH and NH on clean days (3.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Pine needle, pine bark, and soil samples were collected from various regions in South Korea, considering the suitability of vegetation samples as passive samplers. A total of 27 organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) were analyzed using gas chromatography/high-resolution mass spectrometry (GC/HRMS). The total concentrations of OCPs ranged between 650 and 3,652 pg/g dw in soil, 215 and 1384 pg/g ww in pine needles, and 456 and 1,723 pg/g ww in pine bark.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Application of a near real-time technique for the assessment of atmospheric arsenic and metals emissions from a copper smelter in an urban area of SW Europe.

Environ Pollut

December 2024

Associate Unit CSIC-University of Huelva "Atmospheric Pollution", Center for Research in Sustainable Chemistry - CIQSO, University of Huelva, E21007 Huelva, Spain; Department of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Experimental Sciences, University of Huelva, Campus El Carmen s/n, E21007, Huelva, Spain.

Emissions of metals and metalloids as a result of industrial processes, entail a great risk to human health. A high time resolution study on arsenic levels in PM in the city of Huelva (SW Spain) was carried out between September 2021 and September 2022. Hourly data obtained with a near real-time technique based on X-ray fluorescence were inter-compared with other offline analytical instrumentation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Key drivers and source mechanisms of oxidative potential in fine particles from an industrial city of Northern China Plain.

Sci Total Environ

December 2024

State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China.

The oxidative potential (OP) of particulate matter (PM) is crucial for understanding its ability to generate reactive oxygen species. However, the major chemical drivers influencing OP still need to be better understood. This study investigated the seasonal variations of OP and identified key drivers and source mechanisms in the industrial city of Zibo, located in North China Plain.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Rationale: Matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF-MS) is a powerful method for identifying viruses via nucleic acid detection. The data processing method is critical in recognizing nucleic acid obtained by MALDI-TOF-MS. Therefore, new development of data algorithm is needed for virus identification.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!