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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/npp.2016.97 | DOI Listing |
Cell
December 2024
Stem Cells and Metabolism Research Program, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, 00290 Helsinki, Finland; Department of Cell and Tissue Dynamics, Max Planck Institute for Molecular Biomedicine, 48149 Münster, Germany; Helsinki Institute of Life Science, Biomedicum Helsinki, University of Helsinki, 00290 Helsinki, Finland; Wihuri Research Institute, Biomedicum Helsinki, University of Helsinki, 00290 Helsinki, Finland. Electronic address:
Epithelial tumors are characterized by abundant inter- and intra-tumor heterogeneity, which complicates diagnostics and treatment. The contribution of cancer-stroma interactions to this heterogeneity is poorly understood. Here, we report a paradigm to quantify phenotypic diversity in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) with single-cell resolution.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Bioinformatics
August 2024
Inria, CNRS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon, INSA Lyon, Universite Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Université Jean Monnet, ICJ UMR5208, 69603, Villeurbanne, France.
Background: In the present work, we aimed at modeling a relaxation experiment which consists in selecting a subfraction of a cell population and observing the speed at which the entire initial distribution for a given marker is reconstituted.
Methods: For this we first proposed a modification of a previously published mechanistic two-state model of gene expression to which we added a state-dependent proliferation term. This results in a system of two partial differential equations.
For the flexible riser systems modeled with partial differential equations (PDEs), this article explores the boundary control problem in depth for the first time using a dynamic event-triggered mechanism (DETM). Given the intrinsic time-space coupling characteristic inherent in PDE computations, implementing a state-dependent DETM for PDE-based flexible risers presents a significant challenge. To overcome this difficulty, a novel dynamic event-triggered control method is introduced for flexible riser systems, focusing on optimizing available control inputs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCereb Cortex
January 2024
Department of Neuroscience, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02111, United States.
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is the leading cause of death in young people and can cause cognitive and motor dysfunction and disruptions in functional connectivity between brain regions. In human TBI patients and rodent models of TBI, functional connectivity is decreased after injury. Recovery of connectivity after TBI is associated with improved cognition and memory, suggesting an important link between connectivity and functional outcome.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Soc Mass Spectrom
August 2023
National Institute of Biological Sciences, Beijing 102206, China.
Mass spectrometry (MS)-based analysis of RNA oligonucleotides (oligos) plays an increasingly important role in the development of RNA therapeutics and epitranscriptomics research. However, MS fragmentation behaviors of RNA oligomers are understood insufficiently. Herein, we characterized the negative-ion-mode fragmentation behaviors of 26 synthetic RNA oligos containing four to eight nucleotides using collision-induced dissociation (CID) on a high-resolution, accurate-mass instrument.
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