Imaging oligometastatic cancer before local treatment.

Lancet Oncol

Department of Radiology, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK; Department of Oncology, University of Oxford, UK.

Published: September 2016

AI Article Synopsis

  • Recent advancements in treatment for oligometastatic cancer have created a need for better biomarkers to identify patients who would benefit from these therapies.
  • Multimodal imaging techniques can enhance the assessment of metastatic sites and treatment response, playing a significant role in patient prognosis and treatment planning.
  • By integrating traditional imaging with new methods, we can uncover detailed tumor biology and improve personalized treatment strategies for patients with extracranial oligometastases.

Article Abstract

With the advent of novel treatment strategies to help widen the therapeutic window for patients with oligometastatic cancer, improved biomarkers are needed to reliably define patients who can benefit from these treatments. Multimodal imaging is one such option and should be optimised to comprehensively assess metastatic sites, disease burden, and response to neoadjuvant treatment in each disease setting. These features will probably remain important prognostic biomarkers, and are crucial in planning multidisciplinary treatment. There are opportunities to extract additional phenotypic information from conventional imaging, while novel imaging techniques can also reveal specific aspects of tumour biology. Imaging can both characterise and localise the phenotypic heterogeneity of multiple tumour sites. Novel approaches to existing imaging datasets and correlation with tumour biology will be important in realising the potential of imaging to guide treatment in the oligometastatic setting. In this Personal View, we discuss the current status and future directions of imaging before treatment in patients with extracranial oligometastases.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1470-2045(16)30277-7DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

imaging
8
oligometastatic cancer
8
tumour biology
8
treatment
6
imaging oligometastatic
4
cancer local
4
local treatment
4
treatment advent
4
advent novel
4
novel treatment
4

Similar Publications

Background: The pressure gradient between the ventricles and the subarachnoid space (transmantle pressure) is crucial for understanding CSF circulation and the pathogenesis of certain neurodegenerative diseases. This pressure can be approximated by the pressure difference across the aqueduct (ΔP). Currently, no dedicated platform exists for quantifying ΔP, and no research has been conducted on the impact of breathing on ΔP.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Adenoid cystic carcinoma of the breast is a rare subtype, constituting less than 3.5% of primary breast carcinomas. Despite being categorized as a type of triple-negative breast cancer, it generally has a favorable prognosis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Delta large-channel endoscopy and unilateral biportal endoscopy (UBE) are prominent minimally invasive techniques for treating lumbar spinal stenosis, known for minimal tissue damage, clear visualization, and quick recovery. However, rigorous controlled research comparing these procedures is scarce, necessitating further investigation into their respective complications and long-term effectiveness. This randomized controlled trial aims to compare their perioperative outcomes, focusing on postoperative recovery and complications over time.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Epidemiological studies associate an increase in breast cancer risk, particularly triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), with lack of breastfeeding. This is more prevalent in African American women, with significantly lower rate of breastfeeding compared to Caucasian women. Prolonged breastfeeding leads to gradual involution (GI), whereas short-term or lack of breastfeeding leads to abrupt involution (AI) of the breast.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Spatially ordered recruitment of fast muscles in accordance with movement strengths in larval zebrafish.

Zoological Lett

January 2025

National Institutes of Natural Sciences, Exploratory Research Center On Life and Living Systems (ExCELLS), National Institute for Basic Biology, Okazaki, Aichi, 444-8787, Japan.

In vertebrates, skeletal muscle comprises fast and slow fibers. Slow and fast muscle cells in fish are spatially segregated; slow muscle cells are located only in a superficial region, and comprise a small fraction of the total muscle cell mass. Slow muscles support low-speed, low-force movements, while fast muscles are responsible for high-speed, high-force movements.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!