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Patients with severe odontogenic infections receive insufficient dental treatment before hospitalization - a retrospective cross-sectional study.

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December 2024

Section of Oral Biology and Immunopathology, Department of Odontology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to analyze the characteristics and treatment of patients hospitalized with severe odontogenic infections (SOI) at a Danish hospital from 2012 to 2019.
  • A total of 384 patients were reviewed, revealing that the most common causes of infection were apical periodontitis and tooth extractions, with many receiving inadequate treatment before hospitalization.
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Hyperplastic dental follicles (HDFs) represent odontogenic hamartomatous lesions originating from the pericoronal tissues and are often associated with impacted or embedded teeth. These lesions may occasionally feature unique calcifying bodies, known as calcifying whorled nodules (CWNs), characterized by stromal cells arranged in a whorled or spiral fashion. CWNs are typically observed in multiple calcifying hyperplastic dental follicles or regional odontodysplasia.

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Background: Third molar teeth (wisdom teeth) are a common cause of pain and infection in young adults. The study aimed to describe the prevalence of symptomatic third molar teeth and identify factors which predispose to third molar symptoms in a birth cohort.

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