Aim: To evaluate the different pull-out-force out of the obturator membrane and the obturator internus muscle of 2 mini-sling systems for stress urinary incontinence (SUI) treatment.
Material And Methods: In a prospective study, the pull-out-force measurements were performed on 8 female cadaver pelvises, both on the obturator membrane and internal muscle, using the force measurement device PCE-FM50 (PCE Instruments). Tested were the hooks of 2 on the market available mini-sling kits (MiniArc by American Medical System; Ajust by BARD Inc.). Connected to the force measurement device, the hooks were placed into the obturator membrane and the obturator internus muscle. Mean value and SD were documented.
Results: On the complete obturator complex, Ajust showed a significantly higher pull-out-force (2,561.75 ± 638.8 g) than did the MiniArc (1,780.69 ± 442.3 g), p = 0.025. No significant differences were performed on the obturator membrane.
Conclusions: The Ajust mini-sling hook is, given the objective results, more stably attached to the obturator complex than the MiniArc. Yet, both systems are sufficiently attachable to the evaluated anatomic structures, fulfilling the needed requirements for their use in the treatment of SUI.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000449156 | DOI Listing |
Clin Case Rep
January 2025
Student Research Committee, School of Dentistry, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.
Radix entomolaris (RE) characterized by an extra root in mandibular molars is a rare phenotype. When this condition coincides with complex root canal curvatures or S-shaped canals, root canal therapy (RCT) challenges arise. The present study presents three cases of RE along with complex root curvatures.
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December 2024
Endodontics, Iranian Center for Endodontic Research, Research Institute of Dental Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IRN.
Internal root resorption (IRR) is a rare but complex condition characterized by progressive destruction of the internal dentin walls, typically resulting from chronic pulp inflammation, trauma, or infection. Managing apical IRR, particularly in teeth with extensive apical lesions, presents significant challenges due to the limitations of traditional root canal treatment (RCT) and obturation techniques. This report discusses the nonsurgical management of two contralateral mandibular first molars in a 49-year-old male patient, both exhibiting apical IRR and large endodontic lesions.
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November 2024
Neurological Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, USA.
Background The management of adductor spasticity and long-term sequelae for cerebral palsy (CP) patients is complex. Hip displacement is a common consequence of CP, and obturator neurectomy (ON) is a potentially underutilized procedure to address the underlying adductor spasticity. The aim of this study is to describe the operational technique of ON and highlight the potential efficacy of ON in reducing spasticity, as well as pain, hip, and functional outcomes in these patients.
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November 2024
Department of Conservative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Qassim University, Buraydah, SAU.
Teeth may exhibit a wide range of anatomical variations in their roots and root canal systems, making them challenging to treat in endodontic procedures. Generally, maxillary canines and mandibular premolars present with a single root with one canal, and variations are comparatively rare. Achieving a fluid-impervious seal in endodontic therapy requires thorough debridement and three-dimensional obturation of the root canal system, which is considered a complex micro-neurologic procedure.
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December 2024
Paediatric Urology, Royal Manchester Children's Hospital, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
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