Seventy-seven patients with dilated cardiomyopathy (50 M and 27 F, aged 38 +/- 16 yrs) were followed up until Dec 31, 1985. Haemodynamic investigation was performed in all cases, and all pressure and left ventricular quantitative angiography parameters were collected. In no case did the coronary angiogram show significant lesions. Mean values of haemodynamic parameters for surviving and deceased patients were compared. Forty-six patients survived and 28 died during the follow-up period. Although all patients had an enlarged left ventricle and depressed contractility, survivors had either greater pressure/end systolic volume ratio or a greater stress/end systolic volume ratio. Survival curves confirm a particularly severe prognosis for patients with Suga index less than 1 or stress to end systolic volume ratio less than 2.5. Mass to volume ratio seems to affect two-year but not late survival. NYHA class does not indicate early survival. In conclusion, left ventricular function is obviously related to prognosis in these patients, but it seems still difficult to assess life expectancy from these parameters alone.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

volume ratio
16
systolic volume
12
left ventricular
8
prognosis patients
8
patients
6
[natural history
4
history dilated
4
dilated cardiomyopathy]
4
cardiomyopathy] seventy-seven
4
seventy-seven patients
4

Similar Publications

Robotic-assisted surgical treatment of complex giant incisional hernias: A report of 3 cases.

Zhong Nan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban

October 2024

Second Department of Gastroenterology, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China.

Incisional hernia of abdominal wall is one of the most common complications following open surgery. Giant incisional hernia of abdominal wall is defined as having a maximum defect diameter >12 cm or a hernia sac volume-to-abdominal cavity volume ratio >20%. The Primary treatment for giant incisional hernia of abdominal wall is surgical repair; however, both open surgery and conventional laparoscopic surgery are associated with significant technical difficulty, high surgical trauma, frequent postoperative complications, and suboptimal outcomes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

To investigate the correlation between different prenatal imaging techniques in congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) and their prognostic value.209 fetuses with CDH were enrolled in this retrospective cohort study. The prenatal ultrasound-based and MRI-based (MRI: magnetic resonance imaging) observed-to-expected lung-to-head ratio (o/e-LHR) and MRI-based relative fetal lung volume (rFLV) were evaluated and compared.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Imaging and quantification of placental terminal villi microvasculature and nuclear characteristics in preeclampsia.

Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol

March 2025

Department of Genetics and Cell Biology, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands; Interdisciplinary Centre for Clinical Research IZKF, University Hospital RWTH Aachen 52074 Aachen, Germany. Electronic address:

Globally, at least 10 % of maternal deaths, caused by obstetric complications during pregnancy, are linked to preeclampsia or eclampsia. Preeclampsia-induced placental hypoxia leads to vascular injury and syncytial knot formation in terminal villi. Early delivery of preeclampsia placentas complicates comparisons with normotensive term placentas, while the placenta's non-planar structure limits the effectiveness of 2D histology for vascular analysis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Exploration of the relationship between the height of the popliteal artery injury plane and the risk of amputation.

Injury

March 2025

The 904th Hospital of Joint Logistic Support Force of PLA, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214000, PR China; Wuxi Clinical College of Anhui Medical University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214000, PR China. Electronic address:

Purpose: The aim of the present study was to explore the impact of different planes of popliteal artery injury (PAI) on the risk of amputation in affected limbs.

Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on ninety-four patients who underwent PAI; these patients were divided into an amputation group (n = 26) and a nonamputation group (n = 68) on the basis of whether limb preservation was successful. The data were reconstructed from computed tomography angiography (CTA) of the patients' lower limbs and measured via AW Volume Share 5 software.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Left ventricular-arterial coupling and mortality in the cardiac intensive care unit.

Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care

March 2025

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

Background: Left ventricular (LV) ventricular-arterial coupling (VAC) refers to the ratio of afterload (effective arterial elastance) to contractility (end-systolic elastance) as an integrated marker of cardiac performance. We sought to determine whether the echocardiographic VAC ratio, defined using the ratio of LV end-systolic volume (LVESV) to stroke volume (SV), predicted mortality in the cardiac intensive care unit (CICU).

Methods: Mayo Clinic CICU patients from 2007 and 2018 were included.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!