The crystalline (B4 ) phase made of acute-angle bent-core molecules (1,7-naphthalene derivatives), which exhibits an unusual, highly porous sponge-like morphology, is presented. However, if grown in the presence of low-weight mesogenic molecules, the same crystal forms nanotubes with a very high aspect ratio. The nanotubes become unstable upon increasing the amount of dopant molecules, and the sponge-like morphology reappears. The phase is optically active, and the optical activity is an order of magnitude smaller than in the B4 phase made of conventional bent-core molecules. The optical activity is related to the spatial inhomogeneity of the layered structure and is reduced due to the low apex angle and low tilt of the molecules. The arrangement of molecules within the layers was deduced from the bathochromic absorption shift in the B4 phase.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201604915 | DOI Listing |
J Mol Model
December 2024
Department of Chemistry, Bangalore University, Bangalore, 560 056, Karnataka, India.
Context: 1,2,4-Oxadiazole serves as a fundamental building block driving advancements across diverse scientific and technological arenas, contributing to the creation of innovative materials for various applications including devices, sensors, medications, agrochemicals, and biomedical instruments. Employing density functional theory (DFT) methods, we investigate the impact of different conformers of an oxadiazole substituted derivative, specifically 3,5-bis[4-(4-methylphenylcarbonyloxy)phenyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazole, in both monomeric and stacked configurations (dimeric and tetrameric). We analyze the electronic structures of various conformers, including assessment of HOMO-LUMO energy gaps, to detect the influence of diverse substituents and stacking arrangements.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
March 2025
Department of Advanced Materials Engineering for Information & Electronics, Kyung Hee University, Gyeonggi-do 17104, Republic of Korea; Integrated Education Institute for Frontier Science & Technology (BK21 Four), Kyung Hee University, Gyeonggi-do 17104, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces
December 2024
Faculty of Light Industry, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, China.
Soft materials are ideal candidates for creating tunable, self-assembled architectures. Composite materials are elaborately designed with an unusual physical performance that combines solid nanostructures and orientationally ordered soft matter. Such composites can not only inherit properties of their constituents but also exhibit excellent conductivity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemistry
January 2025
Institute of Chemistry, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Kurt-Mothes-Street 2, Halle, 069120, Germany.
Bicontinuous cubic liquid crystalline (LC) phases are of particular interest due their possible applications in electronic devices and special supramolecular chirality. Herein, we report the design and synthesis of first examples of achiral bent-shaped polycatenar dimers, capable of displaying mirror symmetry breaking in their cubic and isotropic liquid phases. The molecules have a taper-shaped 3,4,5-trialkoxybenzoate segment connected to rod-like building unit terminated with one terminal flexible chain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMater Horiz
November 2024
Advanced Materials and Liquid Crystal Institute, Kent State University, Kent, OH 44242, USA.
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