Background: Consensus is lacking regarding the optimal operation for transposition, ventricular septal defect, and pulmonary stenosis.

Methods: Between 1968 and 2012, a total of 76 patients underwent the Rastelli procedure, with 52 mid- or long-term survivors. A bracketing analysis was used to estimate the likelihood of late left ventricular outflow tract obstruction (LVOTO).

Results: Early mortality decreased over the period of study, with no hospital mortality since 2000. Among one year survivors, 10- and 20-year survival was 90% and 72%, respectively. Freedom from reoperation for LVOTO was 87% at 20 years, with no increase in risk among patients having the procedure before 5 years of age. Available late echocardiographic or catheterization data indicated mild or no LVOTO at a median of 14.3 years in a subset of 38 patients. Estimated freedom from major LVOTO at 20 years is bracketed between the estimate of 87% freedom from reoperation for LVOTO at 20 years and the 78% freedom from reoperation for LVOTO or cardiac death by 20 years.

Conclusion: The Rastelli operation can be performed in the current era with an early mortality that approaches 0% and with 20-year survival that exceeds 70%. The late risk of important LVOTO appears to range from about 13% to 22% at 20 years, with no increase in risk among patients operated upon before the age of 5 years.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2150135116661276DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

freedom reoperation
12
reoperation lvoto
12
late left
8
left ventricular
8
ventricular outflow
8
outflow tract
8
tract obstruction
8
rastelli operation
8
years
8
early mortality
8

Similar Publications

Objective: To analyze the results of surgical treatment of discrete subaortic stenosis and identify the main factors of left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) restenosis in long-term postoperative period.

Material And Methods: There were 87 surgical interventions in 63 patients with congenital subaortic stenosis between 2008 and 2023. Mean preoperative peak systolic LVOT pressure gradient was 72 mmHg (50-110 mmHg).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: Mitral regurgitation due to anterior mitral leaflet lesions is associated with an increased risk of mitral regurgitation recurrence after mitral valve repair compared with posterior leaflet-related lesions. Both edge-to-edge (E-to-E) and neochordal repair, associated with ring annuloplasty, have been used in our institution to address isolated anterior mitral leaflet lesions. The aim of this study was to compare the clinical and echocardiographic long-term results of those two approaches for isolated anterior mitral leaflet lesions by means of a propensity match analysis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: The template method (TM), pioneered by Ozaki for aortic valve neocuspidization (AVNeo), has been widely adopted for aortic valve replacement, though it requires specialized instruments. This study introduces a novel formula method (FM), which uses the diameter of the aortic valve fibrous ring (AV-D) to determine the dimensions of the neocusps to be trimmed from autologous without the need for templates, potentially reducing costs and complexity. We aimed to compare the clinical outcomes of the FM with the established TM in patients undergoing AVNeo.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: In the congenital population, particularly in young adults, the best strategy for aortic valve surgery has not been clearly established. This study investigates the mortality, perioperative morbidity and echocardiographic evolution of complex aortic valve repair techniques.

Material And Methods: We performed a retrospective monocentric descriptive study of patients operated at the Louis Pradel Hospital (Lyon) from 2017 to 2023.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Evolving Concern: Late Outcomes after Repair of Transposition of the Great Arteries.

J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg

November 2024

Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Article Synopsis
  • - The study evaluated the survival rates and need for re-operation in children who had surgery for transposition of great arteries (TGA) from 1990 to 2019, finding a strong 30-year survival rate of 92% and a low in-hospital death rate of 3.8%.
  • - Most patients (94%) underwent arterial switch operations, with 82% being free from cardiac re-operations 30 years post-surgery. Re-operation rates were highest in the first 2 years, then decreased for 18 years, followed by an increase after 20 years.
  • - Late complications were noted, particularly a concerning rise in neo-aortic valve and root re-operations after 17 years,
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!