Formation mechanism of guided resonances and bound states in the continuum in photonic crystal slabs.

Sci Rep

The Innovative Institute of Electromagnetic Information and Electronic, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China.

Published: August 2016

We develop a formalism, based on the mode expansion method, to describe the guided resonances and bound states in the continuum (BICs) in photonic crystal slabs with one-dimensional periodicity. This approach provides analytic insights to the formation mechanisms of these states: the guided resonances arise from the transverse Fabry-Pérot condition, and the divergence of the resonance lifetimes at the BICs is explained by a destructive interference of radiation from different propagating components inside the slab. We show BICs at the center and on the edge of the Brillouin zone protected by symmetry, BICs at generic wave vectors not protected by symmetry, and the annihilation of BICs at low-symmetry wave vectors.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4997268PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep31908DOI Listing

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