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Antimicrobial resistance characterization of and isolated from marine coastal recreational waters in the State of São Paulo, Brazil.
J Water Health
September 2024
School of Public Health, Environmental Health Department, University of São Paulo, Av. Dr Arnaldo 715, São Paulo, SP 01246-904, Brazil; Environmental Health Department, NARA - Center for Research in Environmental Risk Assessment, Av. Dr Arnaldo 715, São Paulo, SP 01246-904, Brazil E-mail:
Coastal water quality is facing increasing threats due to human activities. Their contamination by sewage discharges poses significant risks to the environment and public health. We aimed to investigate the presence of antibiotic-resistant in beach waters.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDo seabirds dream of artificial lights? Understanding light preferences of Procellariiformes.
J Exp Biol
October 2024
Departamento de Ecología Evolutiva, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (MNCN), CSIC, 28006 Madrid, Spain.
Seabirds, and particularly fledglings of burrow-nesting species, are greatly impacted by light pollution. During their inaugural flights from colony to sea, fledglings become grounded after encountering artificial light. Such groundings, or fallout events, affect many fledglings each year, causing mass mortality events.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTrait-based insights into sustainable fisheries: A four-decade perspective in Azores archipelago.
Sci Total Environ
July 2024
OKEANOS - Institute of Marine Sciences - OKEANOS, University of the Azores, Rua Professor Doutor Frederico Machado 4, 9901-862 Horta, Portugal; IMAR - Instituto do Mar, University of the Azores, Rua Professor Doutor Frederico Machado 4, 9901-862 Horta, Portugal.
The trait-based approach provides a powerful perspective for analyzing fisheries and their potential impact on marine ecological processes, offering crucial insights into sustainability and ecosystem functioning. This approach was applied to investigate trends in fish assemblages landed by both local and coastal fishing fleets in the Azores archipelago over the past four decades (1980s, 1990s, 2000s, and 2010s). A matrix of ten traits was built to assess functional redundancy (Fred), functional over-redundancy (FOve), and functional vulnerability (FVul) for the fish assemblages caught by every fishing fleet in each decade.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVitamin D regulates microbiome-dependent cancer immunity.
Science
April 2024
Immunobiology Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London NW1 1AT, UK.
A role for vitamin D in immune modulation and in cancer has been suggested. In this work, we report that mice with increased availability of vitamin D display greater immune-dependent resistance to transplantable cancers and augmented responses to checkpoint blockade immunotherapies. Similarly, in humans, vitamin D-induced genes correlate with improved responses to immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment as well as with immunity to cancer and increased overall survival.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMONICET: The Azores whale watching contribution to cetacean monitoring.
Biodivers Data J
August 2023
Institute of Marine Sciences - OKEANOS, University of the Azores, Rua Professor Doutor Frederico Machado 4, 9901-862, Horta, Portugal Institute of Marine Sciences - OKEANOS, University of the Azores, Rua Professor Doutor Frederico Machado 4, 9901-862 Horta Portugal.
Background: The Azores islands have been historically linked to cetaceans, becoming an example of a successful transition from whaling to whale watching. Twenty-eight cetacean species have been sighted in these waters, making the archipelago one of the most recognised whale and dolphin watching destinations worldwide. The business is well-established in the region, operates in four of the nine islands year-round or seasonally and provides an excellent opportunity to collect long term information on cetacean distribution and abundance in an affordable way.
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