Characterization of a Cyanobacterial Haloperoxidase and Evaluation of its Biocatalytic Halogenation Potential.

Chembiochem

Department Chemie, Center for Integrated Protein Science at the Department Chemie and Catalysis Research Center (CRC), Technische Universität München, Lichtenbergstrasse 4, 85747, Garching, Germany.

Published: November 2016

AI Article Synopsis

  • Vanadium-dependent haloperoxidases (VHPOs) are enzymes found in various organisms like fungi and bacteria, and this study focuses on characterizing a specific VHPO from the cyanobacterium Acaryochloris marina (AmVHPO).
  • AmVHPO is notable for its unique disulfide bonds that support its dodecameric structure, providing stability compared to other VHPOs.
  • Its properties, such as high yield from recombinant expression, resistance to solvents and temperature, and unique halogenation reactivity, suggest it has potential for use in biocatalytic applications.

Article Abstract

Vanadium-dependent haloperoxidases (VHPOs) are a class of halogenating enzymes found in fungi, lichen, algae, and bacteria. We report the cloning, purification, and characterization of a functional VHPO from the cyanobacterium Acaryochloris marina (AmVHPO), including its structure determination by X-ray crystallography. Compared to other VHPOs, the AmVHPO features a unique set of disulfide bonds that stabilize the dodecameric assembly of the protein. Easy access by high-yield recombinant expression, as well as resistance towards organic solvents and temperature, together with a distinct halogenation reactivity, make this enzyme a promising starting point for the development of biocatalytic transformations.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cbic.201600417DOI Listing

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