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Catamenial pneumothorax in a family: Case reports of two sisters and a brief literature review.

Int J Surg Case Rep

December 2024

Lung Transplantation Research Center, National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • - Catamenial pneumothorax (CP) is a condition where women experience spontaneous lung collapses that coincide with their menstrual cycle; this report details two cases from three affected sisters.
  • - The first case involved a 38-year-old woman who required multiple surgeries due to recurring pneumothoraxes and an endometrial nodule, while the second case was a 47-year-old woman who also faced similar surgical challenges after discovering multiple lesions.
  • - The report suggests a possible genetic link to CP due to the familial occurrence and highlights the need for more research on genetic factors and better collaboration between thoracic surgeons and gynecologists for effective management and prevention of recurrence.
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Desmoid fibromatosis (DF) is defined as a borderline tumor of the soft tissues with a low malignant potential. The most common tumor sites are the extremity, trunk, abdominal cavity, and head and neck. Surgical resection has been the standard treatment for DF.

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Peripheral antitussives affect temporal features of tracheobronchial coughing in cats.

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January 2025

Department of Physiological Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, United States.

The influence of peripheral antitussive drugs on spatiotemporal features of coughing has not been reported. We hypothesized that this class of compounds would alter the cough motor pattern, in part, by lengthening cough phases. Peripherally acting antitussives, 3-aminopropylphosphinic acid (3APPi, 5 mg/kg) and levodropropizine (Levo, 3 mg/kg) were injected intravenously in anesthetized spontaneously breathing cats (13 males, 2 females; 4.

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