Use of continuous renal replacement therapy in salicylate toxicity: A case report and review of the literature.

Heart Lung

University of Texas Southwestern, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Critical Care, 1935 Medical District Drive, Mail Code D1.16, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.

Published: May 2017

Objective: To report a case of salicylate toxicity treated with continuous venovenous hemodiafiltration (CVVHDF) and review the literature regarding the use of continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) for salicylate toxicity.

Case: A 16-year-old male presented after ingesting 1901 mg/kg of enteric coated aspirin. Salicylate level was 92 mg/dl 4 h after ingestion. Sequele included seizure, acute kidney injury, pulmonary edema, and prolonged QTc. He received 5.5 h of hemodialysis followed by CVVHDF to continue to augment clearance. His aspirin level fell to 37.4 mg/dl after HD and then to 11.3 mg/dl after nearly 10 h of CVVHDF.

Discussion: Cited reasons for the use of CRRT for salicylate toxicity primarily have been hypotension or desire for ongoing augmentation of salicylate clearance in the setting of multiorgan toxicity. CVVHDF may have a role in severe salicylate toxicity to enhance ongoing clearance after an initial round of HD in order to prevent significant rebound.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.hrtlng.2016.07.003DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

salicylate toxicity
16
continuous renal
8
renal replacement
8
replacement therapy
8
review literature
8
crrt salicylate
8
salicylate
7
toxicity
5
therapy salicylate
4
toxicity case
4

Similar Publications

Algal-bacterial bioremediation of cyanide-containing wastewater in a continuous stirred photobioreactor.

World J Microbiol Biotechnol

January 2025

The Biotechnology Center, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University, Cairo, 11562, Egypt.

This study reports the isolation and characterization of highly resistant bacterial and microalgal strains from an Egyptian wastewater treatment station to cyanide-containing compounds. The bacterial strain was identified as Bacillus licheniformis by 16S rRNA gene sequencing. The isolate removed up to 1 g L potassium cyanide, 3 g L benzonitrile, and 1 g L sodium salicylate when incubated as 10% v/v in MSM at 30 ℃.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Acute liver failure (ALF) is characterized by rapid hepatic dysfunction, primarily caused by drug-induced hepatotoxicity. Due to the lack of satisfactory treatment options, ALF remains a fatal clinical disease, representing a grand challenge in global health. For the drug repositioning to ALF of mesalamine, which is clinically approved for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), we propose a supramolecular prodrug nanoassembly (SPNs).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The greater wax moth (GWM, ) is a prevalent pest of the honeybee and a significant risk to both honeybee populations and honeycomb storage. Research on the toxicity of essential oils (EOs) to GWM larvae has provided promising results, although their ovicidal effects and active ingredients require further study. Identifying effective plant compounds is essential for developing insecticides for GWM control.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The present study uncovers the impacts of pesticide-thiamethoxam (TMX- 750 mg L) and salicylic acid (SA- 0.01, 0.1 and 1 mM) in Brassica juncea L.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Polycyclic aromatic compounds and petroleum hydrocarbons (PHs) are hazardous pollutants and seriously threaten the environment and human health. However, native microbial communities can adapt to these toxic pollutants, utilize these compounds as a carbon source, and eventually evolve to degrade these toxic contaminants. With this in mind, we isolated 26 bacterial strains from various environmental soil samples.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!