A new two-pored species of Amphisbaena (Squamata, Amphisbaenidae) from the Brazilian Cerrado, with a key to the two-pored species of Amphisbaena.

Zootaxa

Mestrado em Ciências Ambientais e Saúde. Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás, Rua 232, 128, Área V, Setor Universitário, CEP 74605-140, Goiânia, GO, Brazil. Centro de Estudos e Pesquisas Biológicas. Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás, Av, Universitária, 1.440, Setor Universitário, CEP 74605-010-Goiânia, GO, Brazil.; Email:

Published: August 2016

A new species of Amphisbaena is described from municipalities of Babaçulândia, State of Tocantins, and Estreito, State of Maranhão, northern Brazilian Cerrado. The new species differs from other two-pored species of the genus, by presenting mainly slender body shape; snout rounded in profile and dorsal view; high number of body annuli (328-342); 12-14 dorsal segments and 14-16 ventral in midbody half-annulus; autotomic site between 9-10 caudal annuli; absence of chevron-shaped anterior dorsal half-annuli; 20-23 caudal annuli; postmalar row absent; and precloacals pores arranged in a continuous series of the precloacal half-annuli. Additionally, we present a key for two-pored species of Amphisbaena.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4147.2.2DOI Listing

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A new species of the Amphisbaena (Squamata, Amphisbaenidae) from the Brazilian Cerrado with a key for the two-pored species.

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Laboratório de Ecologia e Comportamento Animal, Instituto de Ciências da Educação-ICED, Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará, Rua Vera Paz, s/n, Salé, 68035-110, Santarém, Pará, Brazil. Programa de Pós-graduação em Recursos Naturais da Amazônia, Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará, Rua Vera Paz, s/n, Salé, 68015-110, Santarém, Pará, Brazil. Programa de Pós-graduação em Sociedade Ambiente e Qualidade de Vida, Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará, Av. Mendonça Furtado, 2946, Santa Clara, 68040-470, Santarém, Pará, Brazil..

Here, we describe a new species of Amphisbaena with two precloacal pores from open Cerrado areas of the municipality of Arenópolis, in the Brazilian state of Goiás. The new species differs from other South American amphisbaenids by the folllowing combination of characters: (1) snout rounded in dorsal view and slightly convex in lateral view; (2) two precloacal pores; (3) 161-176 dorsal half-annuli; and (4) 12-15 tail annuli. Our molecular phylogenetic analysis retrieved a monophyletic Amphisbaena silvestrii group, with A.

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A new two-pored species of Amphisbaena (Squamata, Amphisbaenidae) from the Brazilian Cerrado, with a key to the two-pored species of Amphisbaena.

Zootaxa

August 2016

Mestrado em Ciências Ambientais e Saúde. Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás, Rua 232, 128, Área V, Setor Universitário, CEP 74605-140, Goiânia, GO, Brazil. Centro de Estudos e Pesquisas Biológicas. Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás, Av, Universitária, 1.440, Setor Universitário, CEP 74605-010-Goiânia, GO, Brazil.; Email:

A new species of Amphisbaena is described from municipalities of Babaçulândia, State of Tocantins, and Estreito, State of Maranhão, northern Brazilian Cerrado. The new species differs from other two-pored species of the genus, by presenting mainly slender body shape; snout rounded in profile and dorsal view; high number of body annuli (328-342); 12-14 dorsal segments and 14-16 ventral in midbody half-annulus; autotomic site between 9-10 caudal annuli; absence of chevron-shaped anterior dorsal half-annuli; 20-23 caudal annuli; postmalar row absent; and precloacals pores arranged in a continuous series of the precloacal half-annuli. Additionally, we present a key for two-pored species of Amphisbaena.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

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