Genuine urinary stress incontinence (GUSI) is defined by the International Continence Society (ICS) as involuntary loss of urine coincident with increased intra-abdominal pressure in the absence of a detrusor contraction or an over-distended bladder. If the patient demonstrates a cystocele secondary to a paravaginal defect, a paravaginal defect repair should be performed before the colposuspension. The laparoscopic retropubic colposuspension gained popularity because of its reported advantages of improved visualization, shorter hospital stay, faster recovery and decreased blood loss. A review of our experience revealed 11 of 24 patients had a Burch urethropexy and paravaginal repair and 13 of 24 a Burch urethropexy alone. Average operative time was 80 min, estimated blood loss of less than 50 ml and hospital stays less than 48 h.
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Medicina (Kaunas)
November 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hualien Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Tzu Chi University, Hualien 970, Taiwan.
Abdom Radiol (NY)
August 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, NanFang Hospital, Southern Medical University, North of Guangzhou Avenue, No. 1838, Guangzhou, 510515, Guangdong, China.
Purpose: To compare urethral parameters between cystocele patients with and without stress urinary incontinence (SUI) and explore factors influencing SUI in cystocele patients via dynamic MRI.
Methods: The two-dimensional parameters evaluated included the paravaginal defects, levator ani muscle defects, urethral length, urethral funnel shape, bladder neck funnel width, bladder neck funnel depth, urethral angle, posterior vesicourethral angle, and anterior bladder protrusion. The three-dimensional parameters included the proximal urethra rotation angle, the distal urethra rotation angle, bladder neck mobility, urethral midpoint mobility, and external urethral meatus mobility.
BMC Womens Health
December 2023
Department of Women's and Family Health, School of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Introduction: Pelvic Organ Prolapse is the descent of one or more of the anterior vaginal wall, posterior vaginal wall, the uterus, or the apex of the vagina. Surgical intervention addresses both anatomical defect and associated symptoms. The landscape of prolapse surgery has been evolving constantly over years.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Gynaecol Obstet
March 2024
Department of Gynecology, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Women and Children's Critical Diseases Research, Fujian Province Key Clinical Specialty for Gynecology, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Objectives: To evaluate the effectiveness of modified total colpocleisis for advanced pelvic organ prolapse (POP) in elderly women and to assess the improvement in lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) of the patients.
Methods: An observational cohort study was conducted, including 105 POP patients who underwent modified total colpocleisis between April 2020 and December 2022. The study analyzed the patients' demographic characteristics, perioperative outcomes, and follow-up outcomes, including complications, remission of LUTS, satisfaction rates, and regret rates.
CRSLS
February 2023
Division of Urogynecology and Pelvic Surgery, Atrium Health, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, North Carolina. (Drs. Merriman and Taylor, Ms. Benjamin).
Introduction: Obstructed hemivagina ipsilateral renal agenesis (OHVIRA) is a rare syndrome with limited data on both treatment and postoperative sequelae, specifically of ectopic ureters to the vagina.
Case Description: This case study describes a 22-year-old patient with OHVIRA syndrome presenting with pelvic pain and drainage from a chronic vaginal abscess secondary to a remnant distal ectopic ureter after nephrectomy and proximal ureterectomy. Imaging was significant for a right paravaginal abscess.
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