Successful Treatment of Relapsing Bowen's Disease with Ingenol Mebutate: The Use of Dermoscopy to Monitor the Therapeutic Response.

Dermatology

Department of Dermatology, Ospedale Regionale Bellinzona e Valli, Bellinzona, Switzerland.

Published: May 2017

AI Article Synopsis

  • Ingenol mebutate (IM) is a newly approved topical treatment for actinic keratoses, working through rapid cell death and triggering an immune response to clear abnormal skin cells.
  • A case report details a woman with Bowen's disease (BD) on her forefinger that had recurred for 8 years, despite her complex medical history including a stem cell transplant and lung surgery.
  • The report highlights the use of dermoscopy to track treatment effects and suggests IM gel as a promising therapeutic option for managing BD.

Article Abstract

Ingenol mebutate (IM) has recently been approved for the topical treatment of actinic keratoses. It appears to have a dual mechanism of action: rapid necrosis after gel application and a subsequent immune-mediated response, which targets any residual dysplastic epidermal cells. We report the successful treatment of a woman, who had been relapsing into Bowen's disease (BD) on her right forefinger for 8 years. During her clinical history, she had received an allogeneic, HLA-identical stem cell transplant for myeloproliferative syndrome with a JAK2V617F mutation and lobectomy of the pulmonary right lower lobe for adenocarcinoma. We used dermoscopy to monitor the therapeutic response of BD. We discuss IM gel as a possible therapeutic option for BD.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000447389DOI Listing

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