The synthesis of dehaloperophoramidine, a non-halogenated derivative of the marine natural product perophoramidine, and its biological activity towards HCT116, HT29 and LoVo colorectal carcinoma cells is reported. A [3,3]-Claisen rearrangement and an epoxide opening/allylsilylation reaction installed the contiguous all-carbon quaternary stereocentres with the required relative stereochemistry.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6cc05747k | DOI Listing |
Chemistry
November 2022
Department of Chemistry, School of Natural Sciences, Shiv Nadar University, Delhi NCR.
Herein we have reported the discovery of a pentacyclic building block comprised of fused indole-quinoline and piperidinone from the natural product perophoramidine as a formidable anticancer agent. The compounds were synthesized in six steps where the key steps involved a blue LED mediated intramolecular cyclopropanation of the indole intermediates and concomitant reduction of the associated aryl nitro moiety to nitroso in the molecule. Cytotoxicity screening of the compounds against an array of cancer cells that is, MCF7, HCT116 and A549 demonstrated 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
March 2022
Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, 230026, Hefei, China.
Despite that asymmetric stereodivergent synthesis has experienced great success to provide unusual processes for the creation of chirality complexity, concepts appliable to asymmetric stereodivergent catalysis are still limited. The dependence on the unusual capacity of each catalyst to precisely control the reactive site planar in the region poses unparalleled constraints on this field. Here, we first demonstrate that the chiral Cu-allenylidene species can participate in the stereodivergent propargylic alkylation of enals, in concert with chiral N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecules
October 2021
School of Chemistry and Biomedical Sciences Research Complex, University of St. Andrews and EaStCHEM, North Haugh, St. Andrews KY16 9ST, UK.
The bioactive natural product perophoramidine has proved a challenging synthetic target. An alternative route to its indolo[2,3-b]quinolone core structure involving a N-chlorosuccinimde-mediated intramolecular cyclization reaction is reported. Attempts to progress towards the natural product are also discussed with an unexpected deep-seated rearrangement of the core structure occurring during an attempted iodoetherification reaction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemistry
September 2017
State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Lu, Shanghai, 200032, China.
The first copper-catalyzed intermolecular asymmetric propargylic dearomatization/annulation cascade sequence of indoles via a copper-allenylidene amphiphilic intermediate has been achieved. This protocol provides a direct asymmetric synthetic method for the preparation of tetrahydro-5H-indolo[2,3-b]quinolines, the core structure of indole alkaloids communesins A-H and perophoramidine. This method features excellent yields, high diastereoselectivity (up to >19:1 d.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Org Chem
February 2017
Centre for Analysis and Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Lund University, 22100 Lund, Sweden.
Perophoramidine and communesin F are structurally related indole alkaloids with an intriguing polycyclic core containing vicinal all-carbon quaternary stereocenters. Dehaloperophoramidine is a dehalogenated synthetic analogue of perophoramidine. Synthetic studies toward the total synthesis of dehaloperophoramidine have led to the discovery of two novel domino processes, the first encompassing four steps and resulting in the formation of an ortho-amide.
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