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Int J Nanomedicine
January 2025
Department of General Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Breast cancer surgery plays a pivotal role in the multidisciplinary approaches. Surgical techniques and objectives are gradually shifting from tumor complete resection towards prolonging survival, improving cosmetic outcomes, and restoring the social and psychological well-being of patients. However, surgical treatment still faces challenges such as inadequate sensitivity in sentinel lymph node localization, the need to improve intraoperative tumor boundary localization imaging, postoperative scar healing, and the risk of recurrence, necessitating other adjunct measures for improvement.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
December 2024
Department of Breast Surgery, The Rotherham NHS Foundation Trust, Rotherham, GBR.
Background The sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) is the standard method used to determine the stage of breast cancer in patients with no clinical signs of axillary involvement. The current gold standard for the intraoperative assessment of the axilla involves the use of dual radioisotope and patent blue dye. However, researchers have been studying the use of superparamagnetic iron oxide Magtrace® (Endomagnetics Limited, Cambridge, United Kingdom) agents as an alternative to overcome the limitations of the standard SLNB technique.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBreast Cancer (Auckl)
January 2025
Section of Breast Surgery, Department of Surgery, The Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan.
Introduction: Sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) of the axilla is standard in breast cancer (BC) management; however, its role in prophylactic/contralateral prophylactic mastectomy (CPM) is still questioned. To avoid future consequences on surgical morbidity and socioeconomic aspects in low and middle-income countries (LMICs), we intend to determine the prevalence of occult breast cancer (OBC) among CPM cases.
Objective: To determine the prevalence of OBC in patients undergoing prophylactic mastectomy (PM).
Asian J Endosc Surg
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kyushu University Hospital, Fukuoka, Fukuoka, Japan.
Introduction: This study examined factors that affected sentinel lymph node (SLN) identification of patients with endometrial cancer having a preoperative estimation of low recurrent risk.
Methods: This study included 97 patients with endometrial cancer who attempted to identify SLN using a uterine cervical injection of technetium-99 m phytate under laparoscopic or robotic-assisted surgery at our institute. A preoperative single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) and intraoperative gamma probe were used to detect hot nodes.
J Med Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Pathology and Laboratories, University Hospital Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, Bogotá, DC, Colombia.
Background: Adenoid cystic carcinoma of the breast is a rare subtype, constituting less than 3.5% of primary breast carcinomas. Despite being categorized as a type of triple-negative breast cancer, it generally has a favorable prognosis.
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