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Impact of maternal thyroid dysfunction on fetal and maternal outcomes in pregnancy: a prospective cohort study.
Clin Diabetes Endocrinol
December 2024
Department of Community Medicine, Shri M P Shah Government Medical College, New College Building, GG Hospital Campus, Patel Colony Post, Jamnagar, Gujarat, 361008, India.
Background: Thyroid dysfunction in pregnancy can adversely impact maternal and fetal outcomes. However, the association between thyroid status and specific adverse outcomes needs clarity, especially in understudied regions.
Objective: This prospective cohort study aimed to illuminate the multifaceted associations between maternal thyroid dysfunction and feto-maternal outcomes in Gujarat, India.
Association between consumption of ultra-processed foods and glycemic self-monitoring in women with gestational diabetes mellitus and their newborns: A cohort study.
Int J Gynaecol Obstet
December 2024
Graduate Program in Sciences Applied to Women's Health, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil.
Objective: To evaluate the association between the consumption of ultra-processed foods (UPFs) and outcomes of self-monitoring of blood glucose in pregnant woman with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and the occurrence of hypoglycemia in their newborns.
Methods: Prospective cohort study of pregnant woman with GDM who were followed up from the second trimester of pregnancy in high-risk prenatal care until the immediate postpartum period. Dietary intake was assessed using 24-h recalls and analyzed according to the Nova Classification.
Gestational diabetes in early pregnancy is associated with postpartum glucose intolerance: A perspective from the diabetes and pregnancy outcome for mother and baby study in Japan.
J Diabetes Investig
November 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime, Japan.
Article Synopsis
- The study aimed to compare perinatal outcomes and postpartum glucose tolerance between women diagnosed with gestational diabetes before 20 weeks (EGDM) and those diagnosed at or after 24 weeks (LGDM) in Japan.
- Data from a prospective GDM registry were analyzed, focusing on factors like preterm birth and postpartum glucose intolerance through multivariate analysis.
- Results showed no major differences in perinatal outcomes between the two groups, but women with EGDM had a higher risk of postpartum glucose intolerance, particularly if they were overweight or obese.
Prognostic Value of Clinicopathological Parameters Assessed During Admission of Foals with Neonatal Encephalopathy and Comorbidities Developed During Hospitalization.
Vet Sci
November 2024
CECAV-Veterinary and Animal Research Center, University of Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, 5000-801 Vila Real, Portugal.
Neonatal encephalopathy represents a broad neurological syndrome which encompasses newborn foals presenting a variety of non-infectious neurologic signs and/or abnormal behaviors in the immediate postpartum period. It is recognized as the most predominant neurological disorder in neonatal foals. Prognostic factors can guide clinicians in medical decision-making, aiding in the establishment of survival probabilities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlasma Glycated CD59 and Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review.
Endocrinol Diabetes Metab
November 2024
Nano Drug Delivery Research Center, Health Technology Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Aims: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a common complication of pregnancy worldwide. The standard method for screening GDM is the 75 g oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT). However, the OGTT is difficult, time-consuming and requires fasting, making it an inconvenient test for GDM.
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