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Music genres classification poses a formidable challenge as it necessitates capturing the intricate and varied characteristics of musical signals. In this study, an innovative approach is presented to classify the music genres using the Capsule Neural Network (CapsNet). The CapsNet model optimized by an advanced version of Triangulation Topology Aggregation Optimizer (ATTAO).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAn Ensemble Deep Learning Approach for EEG-Based Emotion Recognition Using Multi-Class CSP.
Biomimetics (Basel)
December 2024
College of Engineering, Design and Physical Sciences, Brunel University London, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, UK.
In recent years, significant advancements have been made in the field of brain-computer interfaces (BCIs), particularly in the area of emotion recognition using EEG signals. The majority of earlier research in this field has missed the spatial-temporal characteristics of EEG signals, which are critical for accurate emotion recognition. In this study, a novel approach is presented for classifying emotions into three categories, positive, negative, and neutral, using a custom-collected dataset.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVirtual reality games for spatial hearing training in children and young people with bilateral cochlear implants: the "Both Ears (BEARS)" approach.
Front Neurosci
December 2024
SOUND Lab, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Spatial hearing relies on the encoding of perceptual sound location cues in space. It is critical for communicating in background noise, and understanding where sounds are coming from (sound localization). Although there are some monoaural spatial hearing cues (i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBenefits of nostalgic landmarks for people living with Alzheimer's disease.
J Alzheimers Dis
December 2024
School of Social Sciences, University of the West of England, Bristol, UK.
Background: Emerging literature shows that nostalgia induced by autobiographical reflection and music confers psychological benefits to people living with dementia.
Objective: Our objective was to test the potential benefits of nostalgic landmarks for people living with Alzheimer's disease.
Methods: We displayed the landmarks as wall-mounted pictures within a virtual environment.
From spatial perception to referential meaning: convergent image schemas in the music of and texts about Beethoven's piano sonatas.
Front Psychol
November 2024
Faculty of Philosophy and Center for Cognitive Sciences, University of Niš, Niš, Serbia.
This paper approaches the connection between musical constructs and visuo-haptic experience through the lens of the cognitive-linguistic notion of the "image schema." The proposal is that the subconscious inference of spatial and haptic schematic constructs in music, such as vertical movement, will motivate their equally common occurrence in the language about that music, irrespective of the fact that this language never describes the musical structure in a one-to-one fashion. We have looked for five schemas in the scores for the first ten piano sonatas by Ludwig van Beethoven and three famous analytical and pedagogical texts about them: force, indicating changes in musical dynamics and referential invocation of power-related terms in the books; path, identifying vertical movement in the music and suggestions of upward- or downward motion in the texts; link, suggesting the presence or absence of musical slurs and references to attachment or detachment in the language; balance, indicating the loss and regain of consonance in the harmony and invocation of lost and recovered stability in the verbal semantics; and containment, allocating the nonharmonic tones that "belong" to their resolving notes in the scores and referring to physical or metaphorical enclosed areas in the texts.
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