Diborane-Mediated Deoxygenation of o-Nitrostyrenes To Form Indoles.

Org Lett

Institute of Next Generation Matter Transformation, College of Chemical Engineering, College of Material Sciences Engineering at Huaqiao University, 668 Jimei Boulevard, Xiamen, Fujian 361021, P. R. China.

Published: August 2016

A mild, transition metal-free, diborane-mediated deoxygenation of nitro groups was discovered that in situ generates nitrosoarene reactive intermediates. This new reactivity mode of B2pin2 was leveraged to construct indoles from o-nitrostyrenes through a reductive-cyclization reaction that exhibits a Hammett ρ-value of +0.97 relative to σpara values. Our new deoxygenation reaction is efficient, practical, and scaleable, enabling access to a broad range of indoles.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.6b01934DOI Listing

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