Hypothesis: We hypothesize that performing a RSA using an anterior approach without cutting the subscapularis tendon and the deltoid muscle could provide patients with superior short-term clinical outcomes and immediate active range of motion (ROM) without immobilization.
Methods: Between August 2013 and June 2015, all patients who had a primary RSA were considered potentially eligible for inclusion in this prospective study.
Results: No immediate intra- or postoperative complications were noted. A statistically significant improvement of VAS (from 6.7 to 1; P<.001), SANE (from 34 to 80; P<.001), and elevation (from 103° to 128°; P=.02) was observed. In some cases, patients who had pseudoparalysis preoperative were able to achieve full anterior elevation few days after the operation.
Discussion: Using a subscapularis and deltoid preserving anterior approach is an option for patients requiring RSA. Leaving this tendon intact and preserving the deltoid minimize the need for immediate postoperative immobilization and allow for faster recovery of shoulder ROM, without risking the concern of humeral anterior dislocation. Overall duration of hospital stay as well as length of postoperative physical therapy may be minimized, with substantial long-term economic gain. Longer follow-up and comparison with standard approaches is necessary in the future.
Level Of Evidence Of The Study: Level IV, case series with no comparative group.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.otsr.2016.06.005 | DOI Listing |
Ann Thorac Surg Short Rep
September 2023
Division of Pediatric Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Morgan Stanley Children's Hospital/NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York.
Patients with pectus excavatum and scoliosis can present a unique clinical challenge to operative correction. In patients with severe deformities, vascular structures in between the spine and sternum are at risk of compression, leading to hemodynamic collapse during correction of a spine deformity in the setting of unrepaired pectus excavatum. Careful consideration and multidisciplinary coordination should be used to determine the optimal timing, sequence, and operative approach in repair of the anterior and posterior deformities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Thorac Surg Short Rep
September 2023
Department of General and Thoracic Surgery, Rouen University Hospital, Rouen, France.
A 17-year-old man with no past medical history was referred to our department for heaviness, numbness, redness, and swelling of the left arm. Imaging studies showed that while the left arm was elevated, a compression of the subclavian elements occurred. The final diagnosis was a vascular thoracic outlet syndrome caused by hypoplasia of the anterior part of the first left rib.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Thorac Surg Short Rep
December 2023
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Closure of an adult doubly committed juxta-arterial ventricular septal defect (VSD) by left anterior mini-thoracotomy through the second or third intercostal space has been reported occasionally. However, the repair of an outlet muscular VSD, which is remote from the pulmonic valve annulus, by this approach remains controversial because of the limited operative field. Herein, we present the case of a 16-year-old boy weighing 65 kg with an outlet muscular VSD that was successfully repaired by a left anterior mini-thoracotomy approach.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Thorac Surg Short Rep
September 2024
Division of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Yale-New Haven Hospital, New Haven, Connecticut.
Metastasectomy for isolated pulmonary metastasis can improve disease-free and overall-survival in well-selected patients. When feasible, a minimally invasive wedge resection is the preferred approach. However, a hostile ipsilateral chest can hinder surgical resection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Thorac Surg Short Rep
June 2023
Department of Surgery, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California.
Cholesterol granulomas are benign, foreign body giant cell reactions that occur in response to the presence of cholesterol crystals. Cholesterol granulomas are an exceedingly rare entity in the mediastinum and are often found incidentally without a known cause. In this case report, we describe a cholesterol granuloma developing in the anterior mediastinum secondary to a prolonged episode of pericarditis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!