Background And Aims: This is the first study to examine the effect of alcohol marketing exposure on adolescents' drinking in a cross-national context. The aim was to examine reciprocal processes between exposure to a wide range of alcohol marketing types and adolescent drinking, controlled for non-alcohol branded media exposure.
Design: Prospective observational study (11-12- and 14-17-month intervals), using a three-wave autoregressive cross-lagged model.
Setting: School-based sample in 181 state-funded schools in Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Poland.
Participants: A total of 9075 eligible respondents participated in the survey (mean age 14 years, 49.5% male.
Measurements: Adolescents reported their frequency of past-month drinking and binge drinking. Alcohol marketing exposure was measured by a latent variable with 13 items measuring exposure to online alcohol marketing, televised alcohol advertising, alcohol sport sponsorship, music event/festival sponsorship, ownership alcohol-branded promotional items, reception of free samples and exposure to price offers. Confounders were age, gender, education, country, internet use, exposure to non-alcohol sponsored football championships and television programmes without alcohol commercials.
Findings: The analyses showed one-directional long-term effects of alcohol marketing exposure on drinking (exposure T1 on drinking T2: β = 0.420 (0.058), P < 0.001, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.324-0.515; exposure T2 on drinking T3: β = 0.200 (0.044), P < 0.001, 95% CI = 0.127-0.272; drinking T1 and drinking T2 on exposure: P > 0.05). Similar results were found in the binge drinking model (exposure T1 on binge T2: β = 0.409 (0.054), P < 0.001, 95% CI = 0.320-0.499; exposure T2 on binge T3: β = 0.168 (0.050), P = 0.001, 95% CI = 0.086-0.250; binge T1 and binge T2 on exposure: P > 0.05).
Conclusions: There appears to be a one-way effect of alcohol marketing exposure on adolescents' alcohol use over time, which cannot be explained by either previous drinking or exposure to non-alcohol-branded marketing.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/add.13455 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Identifying the facilitators of Iran's alcoholic beverage black market and presenting solutions for harm reduction: a qualitative document analysis.
Harm Reduct J
December 2024
Department of Health Policy and Management, School of Management and Medical Informatics, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Background: Despite Iran's prohibition politics regarding alcoholic beverages consumption, marketing, and trading, there is a flourishing black market. Often, alcohol producers on this black market do not adhere alcohol production standards, resulting in a lot of deaths and significant consequences each year. Accordingly, this study was carried out to identify facilitators for the growth of the black market for alcoholic beverages in Iran and provide solutions for harm reduction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF3D-printed cannabidiol hollow suppositories for treatment of epilepsy.
Int J Pharm
December 2024
Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing 100850, China. Electronic address:
Cannabidiol (CBD) is widely used to alleviate the syndromes of epilepsy. However, the marketed oral CBD formulation has the prominent first-pass effect. Here, a cannabidiol-loaded hollow suppository (CHS) was developed using three-dimensional (3D) printing technology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLongitudinal analysis of predictors of electronic cigarette trial among adolescents in Guatemala.
Addict Behav
December 2024
Department of Health Promotion, Education, and Behavior, University of South Carolina, Columbia 29208, SC, USA. Electronic address:
Background: Understanding factors influencing electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) trial in adolescents is crucial for shaping policies and interventions to reduce consumption and potentially prevent addictive tendencies, particularly in countries with weak regulations like Guatemala.
Objective: We aimed to longitudinally assess predictors of e-cigarette trial among Guatemalan adolescents surveyed in 2019, 2020, and 2021.
Methods: Students (13 to 18 years old) from nine private schools completed self-administered questionnaires about e-cigarette use and associated risk factors.
Changing public perceptions of alcohol, alcohol harms and alcohol policies: A multi-methods study to develop novel framing approaches.
Addiction
December 2024
Institute for Social Marketing and Health, University of Stirling, Stirling, UK.
Background And Aims: Public perceptions of alcohol and its related harms and policies are shaped by multiple discourses and can influence behaviour and policy support. As part of a FrameWorks-informed project to test framing approaches to improve public understanding and support for evidence-based alcohol policies in the UK, this research aimed to (i) summarise relevant evidence; (ii) compare how public understanding of alcohol harms differs from those of academic and charity experts; and (iii) develop novel framing approaches.
Methods: (1) a literature review including systematic, scoping and targeted components to understand previous evidence on effective framing from behaviour change, UK alcohol policy and FrameWorks literatures; (2) comparison of public views of alcohol harms and policies from four focus groups (n = 20) with those of public health experts; (3) an iterative process involving workshops and stakeholder consultation to develop 12 novel framing approaches.
Features of disposable e-cigarettes and their association with pricing and consumer preference: Evidence from web data of US online stores.
Addiction
December 2024
Center for Tobacco Research, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Article Synopsis
- Disposable e-cigarettes are the most popular choice among youth in the US, but there is limited data on their characteristics in the online market.
- The study analyzed 2,320 unique disposable e-cigarette products from five online vape shops, focusing on features like size, pricing, consumer reviews, and key product attributes.
- The findings revealed that products with higher nicotine concentrations received more positive reviews and ratings, while fruit and sweet flavors were preferred over alcohol flavors; additionally, online prices per milliliter were lower compared to in-store prices.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!