Origin of the Enhancement of the Second Hyperpolarizabilities of Metal-Carbon Bonds.

J Phys Chem A

Department of Materials Engineering Science, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-8531, Japan.

Published: September 2016

The spin-unrestricted coupled-cluster method was employed to investigate the origin of the second hyperpolarizabilities (γ) in model systems involving metal-carbon bonds with various bond lengths as a function of their diradical character (y) and charge transfer (CT). These systems exhibit unique features: (i) σ electrons give the dominant contribution to γ, (ii) the π electrons contribution to γ is negative, (iii) when the bond length increases, γ exhibits two positive extrema, which are associated with the CT nature and the intermediate diradical character, respectively, (iv) and one negative extremum corresponding to intermediate CT and diradical character, and (v) in the bond stretching process, the maximum γ amplitude per σ bond is about 7 times larger than that per π bond. These features are significantly different from those observed in pure organic systems.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpca.6b05711DOI Listing

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