The HAsAsH molecule has hitherto only been proposed tentatively as a short-lived species generated in electrochemical or microwave-plasma experiments. After two centuries of inconclusive or disproven claims of HAsAsH formation in the condensed phase, we report the isolation and structural authentication of HAsAsH in the diuranium(IV) complex [{U(Tren)}(μ-η:η-AsH)] (, Tren=N(CHCHNSPr); Pr=CH(CH)). Complex was prepared by deprotonation and oxidative homocoupling of an arsenide precursor. Characterization and computational data are consistent with back-bonding-type interactions from uranium to the HAsAsH π*-orbital. This experimentally confirms the theoretically predicted excellent π-acceptor character of HAsAsH, and is tantamount to full reduction to the diarsane-1,2-diide form.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4955221PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ange.201508600DOI Listing

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