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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(16)30145-1 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
December 2024
MTA-DE "Momentum" Ecology, Evolution & Developmental Biology Research Group, Dept. of Evolutionary Zoology, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.
The objective to study the influence of microbiome on host fitness is frequently constrained by spatial and temporal variability of microbial communities. In particular, the environment serves as a dynamic reservoir of microbes that provides potential colonizers for animal microbiomes. In this study, we analyzed the microbiome of Hydra oligactis and corresponding water samples from 15 Hungarian lakes to reveal the contribution of environmental microbiota on host microbiome.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Treatment landscape in metastatic lung cancer has progressed quickly over the last decade, mainly due to immunotherapies and targeted therapies. This study aimed to describe change in epidemiological data of patients with metastatic lung cancer.
Methods: A cohort of patients identified between 2013 and 2021 with lung cancer and a marker of metastases (ICD-10 code or reimbursement for Bevacizumab or Pemetrexed) was built from the French claims database.
Purpose: A performance comparison of two myopia control spectacle lens designs, defocus incorporated multiple segments (DIMS) and highly aspherical lenslets (HAL), at slowing myopia progression in a European child/adolescent population. Previous research directly comparing these designs has been limited to Chinese participants and 1-year follow-up. The prevalence of myopia in European child/adolescent has been estimated at 22.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRMD Open
December 2024
Rheumatology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Zuid-Holland, Netherlands.
Background: Inflammation is increasingly recognised as a treatment target in hand osteoarthritis, and therefore correct measurement of local inflammation is essential. This study aimed to assess ultrasound scoring of synovitis and the additional value of the Global OMERACT/EULAR Ultrasound Synovitis Score (GLOESS) in hand osteoarthritis.
Methods: Data from the randomised, double-blinded Hand Osteoarthritis Prednisolone Efficacy (HOPE) trial were used.
In Vivo
December 2024
Department of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, U.K.
Background/aim: Pharmacotherapy is vital in medicine, but inappropriate and inadequate use of medications significantly impacts global mortality and morbidity. Increased prescribing may indicate irrational use or prolonged illness, while decreased prescribing could suggest undertreatment, supply shortages, or the availability of safer and, more effective treatments. The COVID-19 pandemic disrupted health systems, potentially altering prescribing patterns.
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