Centromere-associated protein-E (CENP-E) is a mitotic kinesin which plays roles in cell division, and is regarded as a promising therapeutic target for the next generation of anti-mitotic agents. We designed novel fused bicyclic CENP-E inhibitors starting from previous reported dihydrobenzofuran derivative (S)-(+)-1. Our design concept was to adjust the electron density distribution on the benzene ring of the dihydrobenzofuran moiety to increase the positive charge for targeting the negatively charged L5 loop of CENP-E, using predictions from electrostatic potential map (EPM) analysis. For the efficient synthesis of our 2,3-dihydro-1-benzothiophene 1,1-dioxide derivatives, a new synthetic method was developed. As a result, we discovered 6-cyano-7-trifluoromethyl-2,3-dihydro-1-benzothiophene 1,1-dioxide derivative (+)-5d (Compound A) as a potent CENP-E inhibitor with promising potential for in vivo activity. In this Letter, we discuss the design and synthetic strategy used in the discovery of (+)-5d and structure-activity relationships for its analogs possessing various fused bicyclic L5 binding moieties.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2016.07.038 | DOI Listing |
Nat Commun
December 2024
National Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide, International Joint Research Center for Intelligent Biosensor Technology and Health, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, P.R. China.
Skeleton editing for heteroarenes, especially pyrazoles, is challenging and remains scarce because these non-strained aromatics exhibit inert reactivities, making them relatively inactive for performing a dearomatization/cleavage sequence. Here, we disclose a cycloaddition-induced scaffold hopping of 5-hydroxypyrazoles to access the pyrazolopyridopyridazin-6-one skeleton through a single-operation protocol. By converting a five-membered aza-arene into a five-unit spine of a 6/6 fused-bicyclic, this work unlocks a ring-opening reactivity of the pyrazole core that involves a formal C = N bond cleavage while retaining the highly reactive N-N bond in the resulting product.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhytochemistry
December 2024
Shanghai Frontiers Science Center of Drug Target Identification and Delivery, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China; School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201203, China. Electronic address:
As a both edible and medicinal plant, Hypericum patulum (Hypericaceae) is used as a natural herbal tea, scented tea, and folk medicine. In this study, eight undescribed bicyclic polyprenylated acylphloroglucinol-related meroterpenoids named hyperpatins A-H, along with eight known ones, were isolated from this plant. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic techniques, chemical method, X-ray crystallographic experiments, and electronic circular dichroism analyses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Med Chem
December 2024
Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran. Electronic address:
Over the past two decades, small molecules bearing [5,6]-bicyclic nitrogen-containing cores have emerged as one of the most extensively studied structures for the development of selective c-MET kinase inhibitors. Structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies have demonstrated that modifying these cores can significantly impact the biological properties of c-MET inhibitors, including safety/toxicity, potency, and metabolic stability. For example, although c-MET kinase inhibitors containing the [1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-b][1,2,4]triazine scaffold (core P) exhibit high inhibitory potency, they often face challenges due to metabolic stability defects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
December 2024
Xi'an Jiaotong University, Frontier Institute of Science and Technology, 99 Yanxiang road, Yanta district, 710054, Xi'an, CHINA.
Although great advancement has been made in synthesis of 3D bridged bicyclic[n.1.1]-bioisosteres, facile construction of 2D/3D merged molecules incorporating bridged rings, as novel chemical space in drug discovery, remains a significant challenge.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Omega
December 2024
College of Pharmacy, Gachon University, Medical Campus, Pharmacy, Hambakmoero 191, Yeonsu-gu, Incheon City 21936, Republic of Korea.
RET receptor tyrosine kinase is crucial for nerve and tissue development but can be an important oncogenic driver. This study focuses on exploring the design principles of potent RET inhibitors through molecular docking and 3D-QSAR modeling of 5,6-fused bicyclic heteroaromatic derivatives. First of all, RET inhibitors of 49 different bicyclic substructures were collected from five different data sources and selected through molecular docking simulations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!