We examine the efficacy of nonspecialists delivering interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT) to HIV-positive (HIV+) women. We describe a case in which local personnel without prior mental health training delivered IPT for the treatment of depression and posttraumatic stress disorder in an HIV+ woman who reported experiencing gender-based violence and was enrolled in HIV care at the Family AIDS, Care, Education and Services program in Kisumu, Kenya.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jclp.22359 | DOI Listing |
J Marital Fam Ther
January 2025
School of Social Work, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Despite the popularity of Solution-Focused Brief Therapy (SFBT) in Iran, the existing literature synthesis has limitations due to the reliance on studies published primarily in Farsi. This systematic review addresses these gaps by synthesizing and evaluating the effectiveness of SFBT on the marital outcomes of couples in Iran, incorporating both Farsi and English sources. The search for this review yielded 1523 records, from which 26 randomized controlled trials were included.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Public Health
December 2024
Institute for Sport Science, Eberhard Karls University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Introduction: Social isolation is a main risk factor for loneliness, health issues and psychological diseases. With its restriction measures, the coronavirus pandemic has led to an objective reduction in meaningful interactions, communication, and social contacts in general (social isolation). However, it has been shown that older adults cope differently with social isolation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Psychol
December 2024
Department of Psychology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Occupational and/or environmental exposure to asbestos can lead to clinical manifestation of a variety of diseases, including malignant mesothelioma (MM), a rare cancer with a particularly high incidence rate in areas with a long history of asbestos processing. This paper aims to describe brief psychoanalytic groups (BPGs), which is an intervention model aimed at MM patients and their families in the early stages of the disease, shortly after diagnosis. The BPG model comprises 12 weekly sessions of 1 h each, co-led by two psychoanalytically oriented psychotherapists who are trained in working with cancer patients and their families and in the specifics of the BPG setting.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSoc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol
December 2024
Institute of Social Medicine, Occupational Health and Public Health, Leipzig University, Ph.- Rosenthal-Str. 55, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Purpose: Loneliness is a pervasive phenomenon that is linked to adverse health outcomes. Unemployed individuals with mental illnesses (UMIs) constitute a high-risk group, with substantial implications for both health and vocational (re)integration. This study aims to gain deeper insights into the relationships between psychological problems and symptoms of psychopathology and loneliness in UMIs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSoc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol
December 2024
Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Faculty, Leipzig University, Semmelweisstr. 10, Haus 13, Leipzig, 04103, Germany.
Purpose: During the COVID-19 pandemic, an increase in loneliness as well as mental health issues was detected. However, research on the association between loneliness and mental disorders is sparse. The aim of this study was to examine loneliness and associated social and emotional factors in patients with a psychiatric disorder and to investigate potential predictors of loneliness.
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